Answer:
Very toxic materials are substances that may cause significant harm or even death to an individual if even very small amounts enter the body.There are a number of very toxic materials that may be used in workplaces. Some examples include carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulfide, chlorine and sodium cyanide
Explanation:
here are generally four types of toxic entities; chemical, biological, physical and radiation: Chemical toxicants include inorganic substances such as, lead, mercury, hydrofluoric acid, and chlorine gas, and organic compounds such as methyl alcohol, most medications, and toxins.
Mg + 1/2 O2 → MgO
1 mol = 24 g of Mg
X mol = 12 g of Mg
x = 0.5 moles of Mg
Mg :MgO = 1:1 (coefficient from equations using mole ratio)
So
0.5 moles of MgO
1 mol MgO = (24+16) g = 40 g
0.5 moles of MgO = 0.5 × 40
= 20 g of MgO produced
The mass of sodium chloride used <u>was 1.17 grams</u><u>.</u>
The mole fraction can be calculated by way of dividing the number of moles of 1 factor of an answer via the full variety of moles of all the additives of an answer. it is mentioned that the sum of the mole fraction of all the components inside the solution has to be the same as one.
mass of NaCl given = 64.9 g
mole = mass/molar mass
= 64.9 / 58.5
=<u> 1.109</u>
a mole fraction of water = 0.980
mole fraction of NaCl = 1 - 0.980
= <u>0.02</u>
1 mole of NaCl = 58.5
mass of NaCl = 58.5 × 0.02
=<u> 1.17 gram</u>
Mole Fraction describes the range of molecules contained within one aspect divided through the whole range of molecules in a given combination. it's miles quite beneficial whilst two reactive-natured components are mixed collectively.
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Answer:
Average atomic mass = 79.9034 amu
Explanation:
The formula for the calculation of the average atomic mass is:
Given that:
<u>For first isotope:
</u>
% = 50.69 %
Mass = 78.9183 amu
<u>For second isotope:
</u>
% = 49.31 %
Mass = 80.9163 amu
Thus,
<u>Average atomic mass = 79.9034 amu</u>
The IUPAC names of the organic compounds would be as follows:
1. Methanol or 1-Methanol
2. Propan-2-ol or 2-Propanol
3. 2-MethylButane
4. 1-Hexanol
5. 1-Heptanol
<h3>Naming organic compounds</h3>
In the naming of organic compounds, some fundamental rules come into practice. Some of these rules include:
- The longest carbon chain, otherwise known as the parent chain, is considered.
- The substituents must be identified
- The parent chain should be named such that the substituents are located on the lowest-numbered carbons. Repeated substituents are named accordingly.
- Different substituents are named alphabetically and substituents with lower alphabets are considered for the lowest-numbered carbons.
Following these rules and more, the name of the organic compounds whose structures are shown in the image would be as follows:
- Methanol or 1-Methanol
- Propan-2-ol or 2-Propanol
- 2-MethylButane
- 1-Hexanol
- 1-Heptanol
More on IUPAC naming can be found here: brainly.com/question/16631447
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