Explanation:
Vinegar is a sour liquid made up of acetic acid compounds. Oil is a complex non-polar chemical compound with a high amount of hydrogen and carbon in its structure.
- Vinegar is a polar acid, although a weak one.
- Generally, for a substance to mix with another one, they must be similar.
- Solubility of compounds controls miscibility.
- When two substances are miscible, they can be said to be soluble in one another.
- In solubility, like substances dissolves like substances.
- This implies that polar compounds will only dissolve polar compounds.
- Non-polar compounds will only dissolve in non-polar solvents.
- Since vinegar is polar and oil is non-polar, they will not dissolve one another.
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Answer:
21 g/mL
Explanation:
To solve this problem, first look at the density equation, which is D=M/V, which D stands for density, M stands for mass, and V stands for volume. When you substitute in the variables, you get D=17.5/.82, which is equivalent to 21.34. However, since we need to pay attention to the sig fig rules for multiplying, we need to have the same amount of sig figs as the value with the least amount of sig figs, which is the number .82. .82 has two sig figs, so you round down. Your answer will be 21 g/mL.
Iron bending is just a physical change because the iron has only changed shape but there is no new substance. Iron rusting is a chemical change because there is a new substance which is rust.
Answer:
a. Polar
b. Polar
c. Non-polar
d. Non-polar
Explanation:
a.
, hydronium cation contains a positive charge. Just as any other ion, it is polar, as it has a net charge.
b.
has the same shape as water. There are two lone pairs on sulfur atom which produce an overall dipole moment in this molecule, the bent structure is polar.
c.
is non-polar, as the central atom, phosphorus, doesn't contain any lone pairs, all the dipole moments cancel out: two dipole moments in the vertical plane, P-Cl, and three P-Cl dipoles in the horizontal plane within a trigonal bipyramidal shape.
d.
is non-polar, since it's a tetrahedral molecule with no lone pairs on carbon atom, all four C-F dipole moments cancel out to yield a net 0 dipole moment.
Answer:
Hydration (of an alkene)
Mechanism : Electrophilic addition.