a physical change occurs when materials change shape or size but not the molecular composition of the substance
The satellite is 8.02 × 10⁵ m above Earth's surface.
Let H be the height above the surface of the Earth; since we know that the satellite is rotating around the Earth due to the gravitational pull of the planet, we may assert
Procedure to solve:
F = mv²/R+H
H = mv²/F - R
H = (1160 × 7446²/8955 - 6.38 × 10⁶)
M = 8.02 × 10⁵ m
About centripetal force:
The force applied to an item that is in velocity of curved motion that is pointed toward the axis of rotation or the centre of curvature is known as a centripetal force.
The centripetal force formula is given as the product of mass (in kg) and tangential velocity (in meters per second) squared, divided by the radius (in meters) that implies that on doubling the tangential velocity, the centripetal force will be quadrupled. Mathematically it is written as:
F = mv²/r
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Answer:
a. Approximate umber of atoms = 10¹¹
b. number of atoms = 50 atoms thick
Note: The question is missing some parts. The complete question is as follows; Calculate the approximate number of atoms in a bacterium. Assume that the average mass of an atom in the bacterium is ten times the mass of a hydrogen atom. (Hint: The mass of a hydrogen atom is on the order of 1×10⁻²⁷ kg and the mass of a bacterium is on the order of 1×10⁻¹⁵ kg)
Explanation:
a. Approximate umber of atoms = mass of bacterium / 10 * mass of hydrogen
number of atoms = 10⁻⁵/ 10 × 10⁻²⁷
number of atoms = 10¹¹ atoms
b. The cell membrane is 10-8 m thick while the hydrogen atom has a diameter of 10-10 m.
The number of atoms in the cell membrane = d1 / 2 × d2
where d1 = diameter of cell membrane; d2 = diameter of hydrogen atom
The number of atoms in the cell membrane = 10⁻ / 2 × 10⁻¹⁰ = 50 atoms