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Ivanshal [37]
4 years ago
9

Describe the energy transformations that occur from the time a skydiver jumps out of a plane until landing on the ground.

Physics
2 answers:
GaryK [48]4 years ago
7 0
I think, the skydiver has maximum potential energy before jumping. However, as the skydiver jumps and decreases in height, he increases the velocity. Thus, as soon as the skydiver has jumped he is experiencing kinetic energy. The velocity of the skydiver increases as he moves down wards due to gravitational acceleration until he attains terminal velocity. 
icang [17]4 years ago
4 0
Sample Response:<span> Before jumping from the plane, the skydiver has potential energy. When the skydiver jumps, the potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy, which increases until the skydiver reaches terminal velocity. Potential energy is then transformed into thermal energy.</span>
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A stone is dropped into a well. The sound of the splash is heard 3.5 seconds later. What is the depth of the well? Take the spee
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Answer:

The depth of the well, s = 54.66 m

Given:

time, t = 3.5 s

speed of sound in air, v = 343 m/s

Solution:

By using second equation of motion for the distance traveled by the stone when dropped into a well:

s = ut +\frac{1}{2}at^{2}

Since, the stone is dropped, its initial velocity, u = 0 m/s

and acceleration is due to gravity only, the above eqn can be written as:

s = \frac{1}{2}gt'^{2}

s = \frac{1}{2}9.8t^{2} = 4.9t'^{2}                     (1)

Now, when the sound inside the well travels back, the distance covered,s is given by:

s = v\times t''

s = 343\times t''                                              (2)

Now, total time taken by the sound to travel:

t = t' + t''

t'' = 3.5 - t'                                                                        (3)

Using eqn (2) and (3):

s = 343(3.5 - t')                                                                 (4)

from eqn (1) and (4):

4.9t'^{2} = 343(3.5 - t')

4.9t'^{2} + 343t' - 1200.5 = 0

Solving the above quadratic eqn:

t' = 3.34 s

Now, substituting t' = 3.34 s in eqn (2)

s = 54.66 m

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Explanation:

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