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Delicious77 [7]
3 years ago
7

A 2 kg sample of air contained in a 2 m3 rigid container undergoes a process in which its pressure reduces from 100.45 kPa to 86

.10 kPa while the volume remains the same. Please calculate (a) how much work was done, (b) by how much did the internal energy of the air change, (c) how much heat was transferred (please specify the direction of heat transfer).

Physics
1 answer:
igor_vitrenko [27]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The pictures attached below shows the solution to the problem and i hope its explanatory enough. Thank you

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A model rocket fired vertically from the ground ascends with a constant vertical acceleration of 52.7 m/s2 for 1.41 s. its fuel
olya-2409 [2.1K]
For rectilinear motions, derived formulas all based on Newton's laws of motion are formulated. The equation for acceleration is

a = (v2-v1)/t, where v2 and v1 is the final and initial velocity of the rocket. We know that at the end of 1.41 s, the rocket comes to a stop. So, v2=0. Then, we can determine v1.

-52.7 = (0-v1)/1.41
v1 = 74.31 m/s

We can use v1 for the formula of the maximum height attained by an object thrown upwards:

Hmax = v1^2/2g = (74.31^2)/(2*9.81) = 281.42 m

The maximum height attained by the model rocket is 281.42 m.

For the amount of time for the whole flight of the model rocket, there are 3 sections to this: time at constant acceleration, time when it lost fuel and reached its maximum height and the time for the free fall.

Time at constant acceleration is given to be 1.41 s. Time when it lost fuel covers the difference of the maximum height and the distance travelled at constant acceleration.

2ax=v2^2-v1^2
2(-52.7)(x) = 0^2-74.31^2
x =52.4 m (distance it covered at constant acceleration)
Then. when it travels upwards only by a force of gravity,
d = v1(t) + 1/2*a*t^2
281.42-52.386 = (0)^2+1/2*(9.81)(t^2)
t = 6.83 s (time when it lost fuel and reached its maximum height)

Lastly, for free falling objects, the equation is
t = √2y/g = √2(281.42)/9.81 = 7.57 s

Therefore, the total time= 1.41+6.83+7.57 = 15.81 s

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following terms best describes why a skier sliding down a hill eventually comes to a stop?
natta225 [31]
Acceleration means you go faster 
inertia means it has a tendency to do nothing or remain unchanged
gravity is what pulls things down to earth
<span>Friction is the force resisting the relative motion of solid surfaces, fluid layers, and material elements sliding against each other. 
so i would say friction</span>  
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How is the periodic table by atomic mass
True [87]
Elements are arranged from left to right and top to bottom in order of increasing atomic number. Order generally coincides with increasing atomic mass.
6 0
3 years ago
A wave has a frequency of 12 Hz and a wavelength of 5 m. What is the wave speed?
Feliz [49]

Answer:

The speed of the wave is 15ms .

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
1. A liquid of mass 250g is heated with an electric heater. Its temperature rises from 30°C to 80°C, the specific heat capacity
statuscvo [17]

Answer:

1) 50 seconds 2) 100°C

Explanation:

(Follows formula of Power=Energy/Time)

1) 500W x X = 2000J/kg°C x .25kg x 50°C

X = 50 seconds.

2) 2000W x 300s = 1000J/kg°C x 2kg x X

X = 300

Initial temperature => 400°C-300°C = 100°C

8 0
3 years ago
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