Answer:
T₂ = 150 K
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 4 L
Initial temperature = 300 K
Final volume = 2 L
Final temperature = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
T₂ = T₁V₂/V₁
T₂ = 300 K × 2L / 4 L
T₂ = 600 L.K / 4 L
T₂ = 150 K
32 electrons. as the orbitals get father away from the nucleus, they hold more electrons.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
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Answer:
3.2 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of oxygen = 3.760 g
Pressure of gas = 88.4 Kpa (88.4×1000 = 88400 Nm⁻²)
Temperature = 19°C (19+273.15 = 292.15 K)
R = 8.314 Nm K⁻¹ mol⁻¹
Volume occupied = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of oxygen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 3.760 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.12 mol
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant
T = temperature in kelvin
V = nRT/P
V = 0.12 mol × 8.314 Nm K⁻¹ mol⁻¹ × 292.15 K /88400 Nm⁻²
V = 291.472 Nm /88400 Nm⁻²
V = 0.0032 m³
m³ to L:
V = 0.0032×1000 = 3.2 L
1) A. the have different protons.
The number of protons is the atomic number and this is how the products are ordered in the periodic table. Every element has different atomic number.
2) A. 8 p, 8 e and 8 n
The atomic number of O is 8, which means it has 8 protons. The number of protons must equal the number of electrons.
3) C. atoms bond with one another in a molecule.
That is what a molecule is: a group ot atoms bonded.
4) D. the bond results from the attractive forces of two opposite charges.
Ionic bonds are formed between ions, a positive ion (cation) and a negative ion (anion).
5) A. the physical and chemical properties of HCl are different from those of H2 and Cl2
You can check physical properties (density for example) and chemical properties (how they react with other elements) in some tables o textbooks.
