Answer is: <span>3. they conduct electricity.
1) acids taste sour, bases taste bitter.
2) acid </span><span>would react with metals and produce hydrogen gas:
Ca(s) + 2HCl(aq) </span>→ CaCl₂(aq) + H₂(g).
3) Acids and bases give ions in water solutions, so <span>they conduct electricity.
</span>
An Arrhenius base is a
substance that dissociates in water to form hydroxide ions (OH⁻<span>).
In this example lithium hydroxide is an Arrhenius base:</span>
LiOH(aq) → Li⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq).
An Arrhenius acid is a
substance that dissociates in water to form hydrogen ions or protons (H⁺<span>).
For example hydrochloric acid: HCl(aq) → H</span>⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq).
4) red litmus turn blue whe base is drop on it and blue litmus turn red when acid is drop on it.
5) bases have pH greater than 7, acids have pH less than 7.
1) ideal gas law: p·V = n·R·T.
p - pressure of gas.
V -volume of gas.
n - amount of substance.
R - universal gas constant.
T - temperature of gas.
n₁ = 0,04 mol, V₁ = 0,06 l.
n₂ = 0,07 mol, V₂ = 0,06 · 0,07 ÷ 0,04 = 0,105 l.
2) V₁ = 0,06 l, T₁ = 240,00 K.
T₂ = 340,00 K, V₂ = 340 · 0,06 ÷ 240 = 0,05 l.
Answer:
2726.85 °C
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 565 torr
Initial temperature = 27°C
Final temperature = ?
Final pressure = 5650 torr
Solution:
Initial temperature = 27°C (27+273 = 300 K)
According to Gay-Lussac Law,
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
T₂ = P₂T₁ /P₁
T₂ = 5650 torr × 300 K / 565 torr
T₂ = 1695000 torr. K /565 torr
T₂
= 3000 K
Kelvin to degree Celsius:
3000 K - 273.15 = 2726.85 °C
The reaction for magnesium iodide when put into water is as below
MgI2(s) → Mg^2+(aq) + 2I^-(aq)
when magnesium iodide but into water it dissociate/ ionize completely into Mg^2+ and 2l^- ions. Magnesium iodide dissociate/ionize completely because magnesium iodide is a strong electrolyte which dissociate/ ionize completely into their ions when it is put into water .
The property that determines an atom;s ability to attract electrons shared in a chemical bond is electronegativity. The correct answer is C.
