Answer:
the<u> atomic mass</u> of an element is the average mass of an element naturally occurring atom, or isotopes, taking into account the <u>percentage</u> of each isotopes
Explanation:
The atomic mass of an element is obtained by obtaining the relative abundances (in percentages) of naturally occurring atoms and the masses of the isotopes. The atomic mass can also be defined as the sum of the protons and the neutrons in the nucleus of an element.
In the periodic table, the atomic mass is indicated below the symbol of each of the elements and is usually in the decimal form.
10. Capital C and D represent products of chemical reaction, the capital A and B represent reactants, <span>the lower case letter represent coefficients (how many atoms or molecules in chemical reaction).
12. According to </span><span>Le </span>Chatelier's principle (if<span> the concentration is changed, that will shift the equilibrium to the side that would reduce that change in concentration)</span> <span>the equilibrium shift to the left.
13. </span>According to Le Chatelier's principle the equilibrium shift to the right.
14. According to Le Chatelier's principle (<span>When the reaction is </span>exothermic<span>, heat is included as a product)</span> the equilibrium shift to the right.
The Boyle-Mariotte's law or Boyle's law is one of the laws of gases that <u>relates the volume (V) and pressure (P) of a certain amount of gas maintained at constant temperature</u>, as follows:
PV = k
where k is a constant.
We can relate the state of a gas at a specific pressure and volume to another state in which the same gas is at different P and V since the product of both variables is equal to a constant, according to the Boyle's law, which will be the same regardless of the state of the gas. In this way,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Where P₁ and V₁ is the pressure and volume of the gas to a state 1 and P₂ and V₂ is the pressure and volume of the same gas in a state 2.
In this case, in the state 1 the gas occupies a volume V₁ = 100 mL at a pressure of P₁ = 150 kPa. Then, in the state 2 the gas occupies a volume V₂ (that we must calculate through the boyle's law) at a pressure of P₂ = 200 kPa. Substituting these values in the previous equation and clearing V₂, we have,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ → V₂ = 
→ V₂ = 
→ V₂ = 75 mL
Then, the volume occupied by the gas at 200 kPa is V₂ = 75 mL
Answer:
The amount of solute added.
Explanation:
The amount of solute added is directly proportional to the number of ions.
The higher the amount added the higher the number of moles.
The number of moles is multiplied by the Avogadro's constant to get the number ions.
No of ions= No of moles × L
L is the Avogadro's number.
Both carbon and lead belong to Group IV elements, and thus they have the same number of valence electrons.
<span>In
each of the other options, the two elements belong to different groups,
and thus they do NOT have the same number of valence electrons.
I hope this helped you, please tell me if I am correct or not <3
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