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loris [4]
2 years ago
6

A 1200-kg station wagon is moving along a straight highway at Another car, with mass 1800 kg and speed has its center of mass 40

.0 m ahead of the center of mass of the station wagon (Fig. E8.54). (a) Find the position of the center of mass of the system consisting
Physics
1 answer:
taurus [48]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Center of mass lies 24 m in front of center of mass of second wagon.

Explanation:

Suppose A 1200 kg station wagon is moving along a straight highway at 12.0 m/s. Another car with mass 1800 kg and speed 20.0 m/s.

Given that,

Mass of first wagon = 1200 kg

Mass of second wagon = 180 kg

Distance = 40 m

We need to calculate the position of the center of mass of the system

Using formula of center mass

x_{cm}=\dfrac{m_{1}x_{1}+m_{2}x_{2}}{m_{1}+m_{2}}

x_{cm}=\dfrac{1200\times0+1800\times40}{1200+1800}

x_{cm}=24\ m

Hence, Center of mass lies 24 m in front of center of mass of second wagon.

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A carbon rod with a radius of 1.9 mm is used to make a resistor. What length of the carbon rod should be used to make a 3.7 Ω re
vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

Length = 2.32 m

Explanation:

Let the length required be 'L'.

Given:

Resistance of the resistor (R) = 3.7 Ω

Radius of the rod (r) = 1.9 mm = 0.0019 m [1 mm = 0.001 m]

Resistivity of the material of rod (ρ) = 1.8\times 10^{-5}\ \Omega\cdot m

First, let us find the area of the circular rod.

Area is given as:

A=\pi r^2=3.14\times (0.0019)^2=1.13\times 10^{-5}\ m^2

Now, the resistance of the material is given by the formula:

R=\rho( \frac{L}{A})

Express this in terms of 'L'. This gives,

\rho\times L=R\times A\\\\L=\frac{R\times A}{\rho}

Now, plug in the given values and solve for length 'L'. This gives,

L=\frac{3.7\ \Omega\times 1.13\times 10^{-5}\ m^2}{1.8\times 10^{-5}\ \Omega\cdot m}\\\\L=\frac{4.181}{1.8}=2.32\ m

Therefore, the length of the material required to make a resistor of 3.7 Ω is 2.32 m.

5 0
3 years ago
What will happen if you drop a golf ball, a baseball, and a bowling ball at the same instant from the top of a tall building
V125BC [204]
Depending on the height of the building they can break due to impact on the floor.
8 0
3 years ago
Vector ????⃗ has a magnitude of 16.6 and is at an angle of 50.5∘ counterclockwise from the +x‑axis. Vector ????⃗ has a magnitude
natka813 [3]

Answer:

For vector u, x component = 10.558 and  y component =12.808

unit vector = 0.636 i+ 0.7716 j

For vector v, x component = 23.6316 and y component = -6.464

unit vector = 0.9645 i-0.2638 j

Explanation:

Let the vector u has magnitude 16.6

u makes an angle of 50.5° from x axis

So u_x=ucos\Theta =16.6\times cos50.5=10.558

Vertical component u_y=usin\Theta =16.6\times sin50.5=12.808

So vector u will be u = 10.558 i+12.808 j

Unit vector u=\frac{10.558i+12.808j}{\sqrt{10.558^2+12.808^2}}=0.636i+0.7716j

Now in second case let vector v has a magnitude of 24.5

Making an angle with -15.3° from x axis

So horizontal component v_x=vcos\Theta =24.5\times cos(-15.3)=23.6316

Vertical component v_y=vsin\Theta =24.5\times sin(-15.3)=-6.464

So vector v will be 23.6316 i - 6.464 j

Unit vector of v =\frac{23.6316i-6.464}{\sqrt{23.6316^2+6.464^2}}=0.9645i-0.2638j

8 0
3 years ago
The earth's radius is about 4000 miles. Kampala, the capital of Uganda, and Singapore are both nearly on the equator. The distan
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

a) the required angle in both radian and degree is  1.25 rad and 71.6°

b) the plane's angular speed relative to the earth is 3.86 × 10⁻⁵ rad/sec

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

a)

we know that The expression for the angle subtended by an arc of circle at the center of the circle is,

θ = Length / radius

given that Length is 5000 miles and radius is 4000 miles

we substitute

θ = 5000 miles / 4000 miles

θ = 1.25 rad

Radian to Degree

θ = 1.25 rad × ( 180° / π rad )

θ =  71.6°

Therefore, required angle in both radian and degree is  1.25 rad and 71.6°

b)

The flight from Kampala to Singapore take 9 hours.

the plane's angular speed relative to the earth = ?

we know that, the relation between angular velocity and angular displacement is;

ω = θ / t

given that θ is 1.25 rads and time t is 9 hours or ( 9 × 3600 sec ) = 32400 sec

we substitute

ω = 1.25 rad / 32400 sec

ω = 3.86 × 10⁻⁵ rad/sec

Therefore, the plane's angular speed relative to the earth is 3.86 × 10⁻⁵ rad/sec

5 0
3 years ago
Determine the instantaneous velocity of the car at t = 4.7 s, using time intervals of 0.40 s, 0.20 s, and 0.10 s. (In order to b
weeeeeb [17]

Answer:

4.408 m/s, 4.102 m/s, 4.026 m/s

Explanation:

The question is incomplete. The text of the original question states:

A race car moves such that its position fits the relationship

:

x=(4.0 m/s)t + (0.85 m/s^3) t^3

where x is measured in meters and t in seconds. Determine the instantaneous velocity of the car at t = 4.7 s, using time intervals of 0.40 s, 0.20 s, and 0.10 s.

We can find the instantanoues velocity of the car at any time t by calculating the derivative of the position, so we find:

v(t) = x'(t) = 4.0 m/s + 3\cdot (0.85 m/s^2) t^2 = 4.0 m/s + (2.55 m/s^2) t^2

And now we just need to substitute t=0.40 s, 0.20 s, and 0.10 s to find the corresponding instantaneous velocity:

v(0.40) = 4.0 + 2.55 (0.40)^2 = 4.408 m/s\\v(0.20) = 4.0 + 2.55 (0.20)^2 = 4.102 m/s\\v(0.10) = 4.0 + 2.55 (0.10)^2 = 4.026 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
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