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cupoosta [38]
2 years ago
6

Using the mmoles of (35)-2,2,-dibromo-3,4-dimethylpentane calculated earlier and the molecular weight of the product (962 g/mol)

. Predict the theoretical 1 0096 yield of the product in grams. Round to the hundredths place.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sedbober [7]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The yield of the product in gram is \mathsf{{w_P}=0.26 \ gram}

Explanation:

Given that:

the molecular mass weight of the product = 96.2 g/mol

the molecular mass of the reagent (3S)-2,2,-dibromo-3,4-dimethylpentane is 257.997 g

given that the millimoles of the reagent = 2,7 millimoles = 2.7 \times 10^{-3} \ moles

We know that:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Then:

2.7 \times 10^{-3} = \dfrac{ mass}{257.997}

mass = 2.7 \times 10^{-3} \times 257.997

mass = 0.697

Theoretical yield = (number of moles of the product/ number of moles of reactant) × 100

i.e

Theoretical yield = \dfrac{n_P}{n_R}\times 100\%

where;

n_P = \dfrac{w_P}{m_P}    and n_R = \dfrac{w_R}{m_R}

Theoretical yield = \dfrac{(\dfrac{w_P}{m_P})}{(\dfrac{w_R}{m_R})} \times 100\%

Given that the theoretical yield = 100%

Then:

100\% =\dfrac{(\dfrac{w_P}{m_P})}{(\dfrac{w_R}{m_R})} \times 100\%

\dfrac{w_P}{m_P}=\dfrac{w_R}{m_R}

{w_P}=\dfrac{w_R \times m_P}{m_R}

where,

w_P = derived weight of the product

m_P =the molecular mass of the derived product

m_R = the molecular mass of the reagent

w_R = weight in a gram of the reagent

{w_P}=\dfrac{w_R \times m_P}{m_R}

{w_P}=\dfrac{0.697 \times 96.2}{257.997}

\mathsf{{w_P}=0.26 \ gram}

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