The vibration is thermal energy ("heat" energy which every object possesses).
The second one is kinetic energy ("motion" energy of a massive object)
Answer:
[ 2.67 , 1 ] m
Explanation:
Given:-
- The side lengths of the rods are as follows:
a = 4 m , b = 4 m , c = 5 m
a = Base , b = Perpendicular , c = Hypotenuse
- All rods are made of same material with uniform density. With
Find:-
Find the coordinates of the center of mass of the triangle.
Solution:-
- The center of mass of any triangle is at the intersection of its medians.
- So let’s say we have a triangle with vertices at points (0,0) , (a,0) , and (0,b).
- Median from (0,0) to midpoint (a/2,b/2) of opposite side has equation:
bx−ay=0
- Median from (a,0) to midpoint (0,b/2) of opposite side has equation:
bx+2ay=ab
- Median from (0,b) to midpoint (a/2,0) of opposite side has equation:
2bx+ay=ab
- Solve all three equations simultaneously:
bx−ay=0 , bx = ay
ay + 2ay = ab , 3ay = ab , y = b/3
bx = b/3
x = a / 3
- So the distance from the median to each leg of the triangle is 1/3 length of other leg.
- So the coordinates of the centroid for right angle triangle would be:
[ 2a/3 , b/3 ]
[ 2.67 , 1 ] m
Answer:
a) 567J
b) 283.5J
c)850.5J
Explanation:
The expression for the translational kinetic energy is,
Substitute,
14kg for m
9m/s for v
The translational kinetic energy of the center of mass is 567J
(B)
The expression for the rotational kinetic energy is,
The expression for the moment of inertia of the cylinder is,
The expression for angular velocity is,
substitute
1/2mr² for I
and vr for w
in equation for rotational kinetic energy as follows:
The rotational kinetic energy of the center of mass is 283.5J
(c)
The expression for the total energy is,
substitute 567J for E(r) and 283.5J for E(R)
The total energy of the cylinder is 850.5J
