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3 years ago

Atomic nuclei of almost all elements consist of

Physics

1 answer:

wolverine [178]3 years ago

4 0

<h2>Answer: protons and neutrons. </h2>

The atomic nuclei of almost all elements consist of protons and neutrons.

The nucleus of an atom has very small dimensions. However, it <u>occupies its central part and concentrates more than 99% of its total mass. </u>

It is in the nucleus that the protons (positive charge) and neutrons (neutral charge) are found.

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What is keeping all variables the same except for the one being tested an example of?

stepan [7]

Answer:

A fair test.

Explanation:

Hi, a fair test is used to do scientifically valuable experiments, is a controlled investigation to answer a scientific question.

In a fair test two or more things are compared.

It consists in changing only one factor (the one bieng tested) and keeping all the other conditions the same during an experiment.

The factor is called a variable.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What happens if the air pressure in your throat and outside body is less than the air pressure in your middle ear when you swall

andrezito [222]

Answer:

When the air pressure in the throat and outside the body is less than the air pressure in the middle ear, barotrauma occurs.

Explanation:

Ear barotrauma is a medical condition that describes discomfort in the ear which is caused by pressure differences in the inner and outer ear drum.

Usually, the air pressure in the middle ear is the same as the air pressure in the throat and outside the body.

When we swallow, the eustachian tube opens up and air flows out of and into the middle ear, this balances the pressure. But if the eustachian tube is blocked, the air pressure in the throat and outer body become different from the air pressure in the middle ear.

8 0

3 years ago

At a given instant an object has an angular velocity. It also has an angular acceleration due to torques that are present. There

katen-ka-za [31]

a) Constant

b) Constant

Explanation:

We can answer this question by using the equivalent of Newton's second law of motion of rotational motion, which can be written as:

$\tau_{net} = I \alpha$ (1)

where

$\tau_{net}$ is the net torque acting on the object in rotation

I is the moment of inertia of the object

$\alpha$ is the angular acceleration

The angular acceleration is the rate of change of the angular velocity, so it can be written as

$\alpha = \frac{\Delta \omega}{\Delta t}$

where

$\Delta \omega$ is the change in angular velocity

$\Delta t$ is the time interval

So we can rewrite eq.(1) as

$\tau_{net}=I\frac{\Delta \omega}{\Delta t}$

In this problem, we are told that at a given instant, the object has an angular acceleration due to the presence of torques, so there is a non-zero change in angular velocity.

Then, additional torques are applied, so that the net torque suddenly equal to zero, so:

$\tau_{net}=0$

From the previous equation, this implies that

$\Delta \omega =0$

Which means that the angular velocity at that instant does not change anymore.

In this second case instead, all the torques are suddenly removed.

This also means that the net torque becomes zero as well:

$\tau_{net}=0$

Therefore, this means that

$\Delta \omega =0$

So also in this case, there is no change in angular velocity: this means that the angular velocity of the object will remain constant.

So cases (a) and (b) are basically the same situation, as the net torque is zero in both cases, so the object acts in the same way.

8 0

3 years ago

Please help me to solve this and give me the summary of answer

Neko [114]

Using the principle of floatation.

u = w............(a)

Upthrust of fluid is equal to the weight of the object.

Let the volume of the wood be V.

The upthrust u, is related to the volume submerged in water, and that is 1/5 of it volume, that is (1/5)V = 0.2V

Formula for upthrust, u = vdg

where v = volume of fluid displaced
d = density of fluid
g = acceleration due to gravity

weight, w = mg
where m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity

From (a)

   u = w

   vdg = mg Cancel out g

   vd = m

The v is equal to 0.2V, which is the submerged volume. Notice that the small letter v is volume of fluid displaced, and capital V is the volume of the solid.

d is density of fluid which is water in this case, 1000 kg/m³

   0.2V * 1000 = m

   200V = m

Hence the mass of the object is 200V kg.

But Density of solid = Mass of solid / Volume of solid

   = 200V / V

   = 200 kg/m³

Density of solid = 200 kg/m³

7 0

3 years ago

For states with larger values of n that admit a d subshell, the d subshell is at even higher energy than the p subshell. In fact

frosja888 [35]

Answer:

Explanation:

Correct order of energy of energy states within an atom is as follows

1s , 2 s, 2 p 3 s ,3 p, 4s , 3d, 4p, 4p,5s etc.

There is discrepancies in this order due to overlapping of outer orbitals with inner orbitals so sometimes outer orbitals have lower energy.

4 0

3 years ago