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Hatshy [7]
3 years ago
15

Atomic nuclei of almost all elements consist of

Physics
1 answer:
wolverine [178]3 years ago
4 0
<h2>Answer: protons and neutrons. </h2>

The atomic nuclei of almost all elements consist of protons and neutrons.

The nucleus of an atom has very small dimensions. However, it <u>occupies its central part and concentrates more than 99% of its total mass. </u>

It is in the nucleus that the protons (positive charge) and neutrons (neutral charge) are found.

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For what absolute value of the phase angle does a source deliver 71 % of the maximum possible power to an RLC circuit
kherson [118]

Answer: the absolute value of the phase angle is 28°

Explanation:

taking a look at expression for the instantaneous electric power in an AC circuit;

P = VI -------let this be equation 1

p is power, v is voltage and I is current;

for maximum power

P_max = V_rms × I_rms --------let this be equ 2

where P_max is the maximum power, V_rms is the rms value of voltage and I_rms is the rms value of current.

Also for average electric power in an AC circuit

P_avg = V_rms × I_rms × cos²∅ -------let this be equ 3

where P_avg is the average power and cos∅ is the power factor

now from equation 2;  P_max = V_rms × I_rms

so p_max replaces V_rms × I_rms in equation 3

we now have

P_avg = P_max × cos²∅

so we substitute

expression for the given value of the average power is

P_avg = P_max × 75%

p_avg = P_max.78/100

for the expression of the average electricity in an AC circuit

P_max.78/100 = P_max × cos²∅

78/100 = cos²∅

to get the absolute value of phase angle

∅ = cos⁻¹ ( √(78/100))

∅ =  cos⁻¹ ( 0.8832)

∅ = 27.969 ≈ 28°

Therefore the absolute value of the phase angle is 28°

8 0
2 years ago
A thin spherical shell of radius R has a total charge +Q uniformly distributed over its surface. Of the following distance r fro
grigory [225]

Answer:

The correct answer is B

Explanation:

Let's calculate the electric field using Gauss's law, which states that the electric field flow is equal to the charge faced by the dielectric permittivity

         Φ._{E} = ∫ E. dA = q_{int} / ε₀

For this case we create a Gaussian surface that is a sphere.  We can see that the two of the sphere and the field lines from the spherical shell grant in the direction whereby the scalar product is reduced to the ordinary product

        ∫ E dA = q_{int} / ε₀

The area of ​​a sphere is

     A = 4π r²

   

    E 4π r² =q_{int} / ε₀

    E = (1 /4πε₀ )  q / r²

Having the solution of the problem let's analyze the points:

A   ) r = 3R / 4  = 0.75 R.

  In this case there is no charge inside the Gaussian surface therefore the electric field is zero

        E = 0

B) r = 5R / 4 = 1.25R

In this case the entire charge is inside the Gaussian surface, the field is

    E = (1 /4πε₀ )  Q / (1.25R)²

    E = (1 /4πε₀ )  Q / R2 1 / 1.56²

    E₀ = (1 /4π ε₀ )  Q / R²

   E_{B} =  Eo /1.56 ²

  E_{B}  = 0.41 Eo

C) r = 2R

All charge inside is inside the Gaussian surface

    E_{B} =(1 /4π ε₀ ) Q    1/(2R)²

    E_{B} = (1 /4π ε₀ ) q/R²   1/4

    E_{B} = Eo  1/4

    E_{B} = 0.25 Eo

D) False the field changes with distance

The correct answer is B

4 0
3 years ago
The thermal energy used by heater in 3 minutes is used to melt wax.Melting point of solid wax is 60.Specific heat of wax is 220j
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

Answer:

m = 35 g

Explanation:

The specific heat of a material can be calculated by the following formula:

C = \frac{Q}{m}\\

where,

C = Specific Heat of Wax = 220 J/g

Q = Amount of Heat Supplied by the Heater = 7700 J

m = mass of wax melted = ?

Therefore,

220\ J/g = \frac{7700\ J}{m}\\\\m = \frac{7700\ J}{220\ J/g}\\

<u>m = 35 g </u>

5 0
3 years ago
Can a relative velocity of two bodies be greater than the absolute velocity of
steposvetlana [31]

Yes, eg., when 2 bodies move in opposite directions

, the relative velocity of each is greater than the individual velocity of either

8 0
2 years ago
What is a major goal of the federal government when managing land resources?
oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

I just took the quiz and got 100% when choosing A.Conservation. Hope this helps:)

4 0
3 years ago
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