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tatiyna
3 years ago
14

The specific heat capacity of copper is 0.09 cal/g°C. How much energy is needed to flow into a 10-gram sample to change its temp

erature from 20°C to 21°C?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Anestetic [448]3 years ago
7 0
ΔT = 21º C - 20 ºC => 1 º C

Q = m x C x ΔT

Q = 10 x 0.09 x 1

Q = 0.9 Cal

hope this helps!

Arlecino [84]3 years ago
5 0

Answer : The amount energy needed is, 0.9 cal

Solution :

Formula used :

Q=m\times c\times \Delta T=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})

where,

Q = heat required = ?

m = mass of copper = 10 g

c = specific heat of copper = 0.09cal/g^oC      

\Delta T=\text{Change in temperature}  

T_{final} = final temperature = 21^oC

T_{initial} = initial temperature = 20^oC

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get :

Q=10g\times 0.09cal/g^oC\times (21-20)^oC

Q=0.9cal

Therefore, the amount energy needed is, 0.9 cal

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What mass of mgo is produced from 2.00 moles of mg ? Mg +02 mgo
Vanyuwa [196]
Chemical Reactions and Moles of Reactants and Products
That is, it requires 2 moles of magnesium and 1 mole of oxygen to produce 2 moles of magnesium oxide. If only 1 mole of magnesium was present, it would require 1 ÷ 2 = ½ mole of oxygen gas to produce 2 ÷ 2 = 1 mole magnesium oxide.
3 0
3 years ago
2. A student has a centrifuge tube containing 14.0 g of t-butanol and is asked to make a 1.2 m solution of ethanol/t-butanol. Ho
Vaselesa [24]

Answer:

0.774g of ethanol

0.970mL of ethanol

Explanation:

Molality is an unit of concentration defined as the ratio between moles of solute and kg of solvent.

In the problem, you need to prepare a 1.2m solution of ethanol (Solute) in t-butanol (solvent).

14.0g of butanol are <em>0.014kg </em>and as you want to prepare the 1.2m solution, you need to add:

0.014kg × (1.2moles / kg) = 0.0168 moles of solute = Moles of ethanol

To convert moles of ethanol to mass you require molar mass (Molar mass ethanol, C₂H₅OH = 46.07g/mol). Thus, mass of 0.0168 moles are:

0.0168moles Ethanol ₓ (46.07g / mol) =

<h3>0.774g of ethanol</h3>

And to convert mass in g to mL you require density of the substance (Density of ethanol = 0.798g/mL):

0.774g ₓ (1mL / 0.798g) =

<h3>0.970mL of ehtanol</h3>
8 0
2 years ago
3. With which temperature scale is temperature directly proportional to average kinetic energy?
padilas [110]

Answer:

Kelvin  absolute zero

gases and liquids only

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is NOT an example of a chemical change? *
lord [1]
Grinding as it’s a physical not chemical change :)
4 0
3 years ago
A scooter maintains a pace of 1.45 minutes per mile, with fuel economy of 85 miles per gallon. How many seconds can it travel on
vlada-n [284]

Answer:

281s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Speed of the scooter  = 1.45min per mile

Fuel economy of engine  = 85miles per gallon

Quantity of fuel  = 145mL

Unknown:

Time of travel with the volume of fuel given  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we need to find the distance the fuel will last.

 Rate of fuel consumption by the engine  = 85miles per gallon

Convert 145mL to gallons;

                3785.41mL  = 1 gallon

               145mL will therefore give \frac{145}{3785.41}    = 0.038gallons

So;

   Distance covered  = 85miles per gallon  x 0.038gallons  = 3.23miles

From;

             Rate of travel  = \frac{time }{distance}  

       Time  = rate of travel x distance  = 1.45 minutes per mile x  3.23miles

     Time  = 4.7min

             1 min  = 60s

            4.7min  = 4.7 x 60 = 281s

6 0
3 years ago
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