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Annette [7]
3 years ago
12

The chemical symbol for sulfuric acid is H2SO4. How many atoms are contained in each molecule of sulfuric acid?

Chemistry
2 answers:
matrenka [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

C. 6

Explanation:

because the 2 and 4 are the amount of that kind of atom and if you add them up you get 6

mario62 [17]3 years ago
5 0
C.6

Look at it as H2 So4
H2 two atoms of that element
So4 four atoms of that element
And then up and you get six
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The molar mass is determined by measuring the freezing point depression of an aqueous solution. A freezing point of -5.20°C is r
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

The empirical formula is C2H4O3

The molecular formula is C4H8O6

The molar mass is 152 g/mol

Explanation:

The complete question is: An unknown compound contains only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Combustion analysis of the compound gives mass percents of 31.57% C and 5.30% H. The molar mass is determined by measuring the freezing-point depression of an aqueous solution. A freezing point of -5.20°C is recorded for a solution made by dissolving 10.56 g of the compound in 25.0 g water. Determine the empirical formula, molar mass, and molecular formula of the compound. Assume that the compound is a nonelectrolyte.

Step 1: Data given

Mass % of Carbon = 31.57 %

Mass % of H = 5.30 %

Freezing point = -5.20 °C

10.56 grams of the compound dissolved in 25.0 grams of water

Kf water = 1.86 °C kg/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles of Carbon

Suppose 31.57% = 31.57 grams

moles C = mass C / Molar mass C

moles C = 31.57 grams / 12.0 g/mol = 2.63 moles

Step 3: Calculate moles of Hydrogen:

Moles H = 5.30 grams / 1.01 g/mol

moles H = 5.25 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles of Oxygen

Moles O = ( 100 - 31.57 - 5.30) / 16 g/mol

Moles O = 3.95 moles

Step 5: We divide by the smallest number of moles

C: 2.63 / 2.63 = 1 → 2

H: 5.25/2.63 = 2 → 4

O: 3.95/ 2.63 = 1.5 → 3

The empirical formula is C2H4O3

The molar mass of the empirical formula = 76 g/mol

Step 6: Calculate moles solute

Freezing point depression = 5.20 °C = m * 1.86

m = 5.20 / 1.86

m = 2.80 molal = 2.80 moles / kg

2.80 molal * 0.025 kg = 0.07 moles

Step 7: Calculate molar mass

Molar mass = mass / moles

Molar mass = 10.56 grams / 0.07 moles

Molar mass = 151 g/mol

Step 8: Calculate molecular formula

151 / 76 ≈  2

We have to multiply the empirical formula by 2

2*(C2H4O3) = C4H8O6

The molecular formula is C4H8O6

The molar mass is 152 g/mol

6 0
3 years ago
Determine if the bond between each pair of atoms is pure covalent, polar covalent, or ionic. drag the appropriate items to their
dsp73

Types of Bonds can be predicted by calculating the difference in electronegativity.

If, Electronegativity difference is,

 

                Less than 0.4 then it is Non Polar Pure Covalent

                

                Between 0.4 and 1.7 then it is Polar Covalent 

            

                Greater than 1.7 then it is Ionic

 

For Br and Br,

                    E.N of Bromine      =   2.96

                    E.N of Bromine      =   2.96

                                                   ________

                    E.N Difference             0.00         (Non Polar/Pure Covalent)

 

For N and O,

                    E.N of Oxygen      =   3.44

                    E.N of Nitrogen     =   3.04

                                                   ________

                    E.N Difference             0.40           (Non Polar/Pure Covalent)

 

For P and H,

                    E.N of Hydrogen       =   2.20

                    E.N of Phosphorous  =   2.19

                                                              ________

                    E.N Difference                  0.01          (Non Polar/Pure Covalent)

 

For K and O,

                    E.N of Oxygen          =   3.44

                    E.N of Potassium      =   0.82

                                                   ________

                    E.N Difference                2.62              (Ionic)

6 0
3 years ago
If 15.6g of titanium reacts with oxygen to form 20g of titanium oxide what is the mass of oxegen
Nata [24]
15.6+m=20
M=20-15.6
M=4.4g
4 0
3 years ago
Write 2,469,100 in Engineering Notation with 3 significant figures.
Gala2k [10]

Answer: 2.47\times 10^{6}

Explanation:

Engineering notation : It is the representation of expressing the numbers that are too big or too small and are represented in the decimal form times 10 raise to the power.  It is similar to the scientific notation but in engineering notation, the powers of ten are always multiples of 3.

The engineering notation written in the form:

a\times 10^b

where,

a = the number which is greater than 0 and less than 999

b = an integer multiple of 3

Now converting the given value of 2,469,100 into engineering notation, we get 2.47\times 10^{6}

Hence, the correct answer is, 2.47\times 10^{6}

6 0
3 years ago
What is the concentration of a solution that has a volume of 2.5L and contains exactly 2.125 moles of calcium phosphate
Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

0.85 mol/L.

Explanation:

  • Molarity is defined as the no. of moles of solute dissolved in a liter of the solution.

<em>M = (no. of moles of solute)/(Volume of the solution (L))</em>

no. of moles of calcium phosphate = 2.125 mol.

Volume of the solution = 2.5 L.

<em>∴ M of calcium phosphate</em> = (2.125 mol)/(2.5 L) = <em>0.85 mol/L.</em>

7 0
3 years ago
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