Answer:
If the electronegativity difference between bonded atoms are too much high ionic bonds are formed if the electronegativity diference is 0.4 or less than 0.4 non polar covalnet bond formed the difference greater than 0.4 polar covalent bond formed.
Explanation:
Ionic bond:
It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.
Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.
For example:
Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion.
Covalent bond:
It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.
The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.
For example:
In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.
Equal. Good luck with other questions!
Answer:
1) The power needed to process 50 ton/hr is 135.4 HP.
2) The void fraction of the bed is 0.37.
Explanation:
1) For this type of milling operations, we can estimate the power needed for an operation according to the work index (Ei), the passing size of the circuit feed (F80) and the passing size of the product (P80).
We assume the units of Ei are kWh/t.
The equation that relates this parameters and the power is (size of particles in μm):

The power needed to process 50 ton/hor is

2) The density of the packed bed can be expressed as

being f the fraction and ρ the density of every fraction. We know that the density of the void is 0 (ρv=0) and that fv=1-fs (the sum of the fractions ois equal to the total space).
Then we can rearrange

The void fraction of the bed is 0.37.
Answer:
a - the position of equilibrium lies far to the right, with products being favored.
Explanation:
There are 14 atoms, the 2 at the front times' everything by 2, so there 4Ks, 2Ss and 8Os, altogether 14