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3 years ago

The distance from the sun to earth would be ______.

Chemistry

2 answers:

Dvinal [7]3 years ago

8 0

C- more than one light year or B-exactly one light year

AysviL [449]3 years ago

5 0

The correct answer is A. Less than one light year.

A light year is the distance light travels in one year. We know that the sun's light takes approximately 8 minutes to reach the earth. 8 minutes is much less than a year, so the correct answer is A.

Hope this helps =)

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Please somebody give me the answers

RSB [31]

Answer:

1. 9.4 grams of methane produce 25.85 grams of CO2

2.Grams of water produced = 11.81 grams

3.Mass of Methane produced by 10.1 gram of O2 = 2.52 grams

4.Amount of methane consumed = 46.9 grams

5. Grams of Co2 produced = 8.32 grams

Explanation:

Molar masses :

Methane = CH4 = mass of C + 4x (mass of H)

CH4 = 12 +4(1) = 16 grams

1 mole of CH4 = 16 gram

Oxygen O2 = 2 x (mass of O) = 2x(16) = 32 gram (1 mole of O2 =32 gram)

Carbon Dioxide =CO2 = mass of C + 2(mass of O)

= 12 + 2(16)

= 44 grams (1 mole of CO2 = 44 gram )

Water = H2O = 18 grams ( 1 mole of H2O = 18 gram)

1 mole of each molecule is equal to their molar masses

The balanced equation is :

$1CH_{4}(g)+2O_{2}\rightarrow 1CO_{2}+2H_{2}O(l)$

According to Stoichiometry :

1 mole of CH4 = 2 Mole of O2 = 1 mole of CO2 = 2 mole of H2O

1. From the equation ,

1 mole of methane produce =1 mole of CO2

16 gram of methane = 44 gram of CO2

1 gram of methane =

$\frac{44}{16}$ gram of CO2

9.4 gram of CH4 =

$\frac{44}{16}\times 9.4$ gram of CO2

= 25 .85 gram of CO2

2 mole of O2 produces = 2 mole of H2O(water)

1 mole of O2 produces = 1 mole of H2O

32 gram of O2 = 18 gram of water

1 gram of O2 =

$\frac{18}{32}$

21 gram of O2 =

$\frac{18}{32}\times 21$

11.81 gram of water

3. 1 mole of CH4 = 2 mole of O2

16 gram of CH4 = 2(32) = 64 grams of O2

64 gram of O2 needs = 16 grams of CH4

1 gram of O2 needs =

$\frac{16}{64}$

10.1 gram of O =

$\frac{16}{64}\times 10.1$ of CH4

= 2.52 gram

1 mole of CO2 is produced from = 1 mole of CH4

44 gram of CO2 is produced from 16 gram of CH4

1 gram CO2 =

$\frac{16}{44}$ gram of CH4

129 gram of CO2 =

$\frac{16}{44}\times 129$ gram of CH4

= 46.90 grams

2 mole of O2 produce = 1 mole of CO2

2x 32 gram of O2 = 44 gram of CO2

1 gram of O2 =

$\frac{44}{64}$ of CO2

12.1 gram of O2 produce=

$\frac{44}{64}\times 12.1$ of CO2

= 8.318 gram

Note : Write the quantity give on left side of "="

write the substance asked on right side of "="

8 0

3 years ago

The element that appears farthest to the is written first in the chemical name of a covalent compound.

Mashcka [7]

Answer: left

Explanation: The element that appears farthest to the

✔ left

is written first in the chemical name of a covalent compound.

3 0

3 years ago

When the temperature of a substance _____, the motion of the atoms that make up that substance _____.

Mkey [24]

Increase in temperature makes the atoms speed up, and decrease in temperature makes the atoms move slower.

7 0

3 years ago

What do Arrhenius acids have in common? What do Arrhenius bases have in common? Explain neutralization in terms of the Arrhenius

OLEGan [10]

Besides producing hydrogen ions in water, all Arrhenius acids have a few things in common. They have pH values anywhere from 0 up to 7, they taste and smell sour and they will turn pH paper pink, red, or orange.

<h3>What Arrhenius acids?</h3>

A substance that raises the concentration of H+ ions in an aqueous solution is known as an Arrhenius acid. Traditional Arrhenius acids are highly polarized covalent substances that dissociate in water to form an anion (A-) and the cation H+.

Aqueous Arrhenius acids have distinguishing characteristics that serve as a useful definition of an acid. Acids can turn blue litmus red, produce aqueous solutions with a sour taste, and react with bases and some metals (like calcium) to generate salts. The Latin word acidus/acre, which means "sour," is where the word acid originates.

Although the precise definition solely refers to the solute, the term "acid" is sometimes used to refer to an aqueous solution of an acid that has a pH lower than 8.

To learn more about Arrhenius acids from the given link:

brainly.com/question/22095536

#SPJ4

3 0

2 years ago

The decomposition of methanol, ch3oh(g), to form ch4(g) and o2(g) absorbs 252.8 kj of heat per mole of oxygen formed. write a ba

Svetllana [295]

The thermochemical equation is the chemical equation including the net change of enthalpy (heat).

The chemical equation for the decomposition of methanol to form methane and oxygen is:

2CH3OH --> 2CH4 + O2

The thermochemical equation is:

2CH3OH ---> 2CH4 + O2 - 252.8 kJ

Note that the heat is placed as negative at the right side because it is absorbed during the decomposition, so the environment will have 252.8 kJ less per each mole of O2 produced.

You can equivalently write:

2CH3OH + 252.8 kJ --> 2CH4 + O2

4 0

4 years ago