Answer:
The instantaneous velocity is the specific rate of change of position (or displacement) with respect to time at a single point (x,t) , while average velocity is the average rate of change of position (or displacement) with respect to time over an interval.Average velocity : Average velocity of a body is defined as the change in position or displacement (Δx) divided by time interval (Δt) in which that displacement occurs.
Instantaneous velocity : The instantaneous velocity of a body is the velocity of the body at any instant of time or at any point of its path .
velocity can be positive , negative or zero.
By studying speed and velocity we come to the result that at any time interval average speed of an object is equal or more than the average but instantaneous speed is equal to instantaneous velocity.
Answer:
vector quantities are resolved into their component form (along the x and y-axis) before adding them. Let us assume that two vectors are
→
a
=
x
1
^
i
+
y
1
^
j
and
→
b
=
x
2
^
i
+
y
2
^
j
, we can find the sum of two vectors as follows.
→
a
+
→
b
=
x
1
^
i
+
y
1
^
j
+
x
2
^
i
+
y
2
^
j
=
(
x
1
+
x
2
)
^
i
+
(
y
1
+
y
2
)
^
j
The direction of the sum of the vectors (with positive x-axis) is,
θ
=
tan
−
1
(
y
1
+
y
2
x
1
+
x
2
)
Answer:
C 80 m
Explanation:
Given:
v₀ = 30 m/s
a = -10 m/s²
t = 8 s
Find: Δy
Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²
Δy = (30 m/s) (8 s) + ½ (-10 m/s²) (8 s)²
Δy = -80 m
The ball lands 80 m below where it started. So the height of the cliff is 80 m.
When two tectonic plates move in opposite directions, it causes magma to rise, creating a new seafloor.
Answer:
Q1. Young rocks are found on top, and old layer are found on the bottom.
Q2. Layers of sedimentary rock. Fossil layers are fossils that formed in sedimentary rock. When, over a long time, layers and layers of sediments get deposited on top of each other, the weight of the top layers presses down on the bottom layers, forming them into rock called sedimentary rock
Explanation:
Sedimentary rocks are deposited one on top of another. Therefore, the youngest layers are found at the top, and the oldest layers are found at the bottom of the sequence.