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iris [78.8K]
3 years ago
10

What is the state of an object being acted upon by an unbalanced force? A. at rest B. zero speed C. in motion with a constant ve

locity D. accelerated E. any of these
Physics
1 answer:
kaheart [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

D. accelerated

Explanation:

According to Newton's first law of motion, an object always remains in its state of rest or in uniform motion until an external unbalanced force is acted upon the object. This means if an external unbalanced force is acted on the object, it will come to a non-uniform motion i.e., an accelerated motion.

Let me first get you clear that uniform motion is determined by a constant velocity and a state of rest is considered by a zero velocity or speed. But, here we have an unbalanced force acting on the object. This means the object will change its velocity and hence, it has an accelerated motion.

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A satellite of mass m is in a circular orbit of radius R2 around a spherical planet of radius R1 made of a material with density
Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:

a)      K = 2/3 π G m ρ R₁³ / R₂ ,  b) U = - G m M / r

Explanation:

The law of universal gravitation is

     F = G m M / r²

Part A

Let's use Newton's second law

     F = m a

The acceleration is centripetal

     a = v² / R₂

     

      G m M / R₂² = m v² / R₂

      v² = G M / R₂

They give us the density of the planet

    ρ = M / V

    V = 4/3 π R₁³

    M =   ρ V

    M =   ρ 4/3 π R₁³

    v² = 4/3 π G  ρ R₁³ / R₂

    K = ½ m v²

    K = ½ m (4/3 π G ρ R₁³ / R₂)

    K = 2/3 π G m ρ R₁³ / R₂

Part B

Potential energy and strength are related

     F = - dU / dr

     ∫ dU = - ∫ F. dr

The force was directed towards the center and the vector r outwards therefore there is an angle of 180º between the two cos 180 = -1

    U- U₀ = G m M ∫ dr / r²

    U - U₀ = G m M (- r⁻¹)

We evaluate for

    U - U₀ = -G m M (1 / r_{f} -  1 /r_{i})

They indicate that for ri = ∞     U₀ = 0

    U = - G m M / r

6 0
3 years ago
Please help!?!?
Vanyuwa [196]

Since bulb is connected in the closed circuit at the position of D

as well as switch B is also closed in that position so the current will flow through the bulb and bulb will glow in that position

So the most appropriate correct option will be

D. The light bulb will be on

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The acceleration due to gravity vector is always in the ____ direction.
finlep [7]
It goes in the downward direction
4 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between: first moment of area and second moment of area?
zhannawk [14.2K]
To determine the centroid of the object first moment of area is used.

To predict the resistance of a shape to bending and deflection which are directly proportional, second moment of area is used.

6 0
3 years ago
Worth 50 point!!!
stira [4]

Answer:

fact one

Explanation:

fact two is going slower and a longer distance than fact one so fact one will get there first.

hope this helps

4 0
3 years ago
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