Answer:
a) a = 2.383 m / s², b) T₂ = 120,617 N
, c) T₃ = 72,957 N
Explanation:
This is an exercise of Newton's second law let's fix a horizontal frame of reference
in this case the mass of the sleds is 30, 20 10 kg from the last to the first, in the first the horizontal force is applied.
a) request the acceleration of the system
we can take the sledges together and write Newton's second law
T = (m₁ + m₂ + m₃) a
a = T / (m₁ + m₂ + m₃)
a = 143 / (10 +20 +30)
a = 2.383 m / s²
b) the tension of the cables we think through cable A between the sledges of 1 and 20 kg
on the sled of m₁ = 10 kg
T - T₂ = m₁ a
in this case T₂ is the cable tension
T₂ = T - m₁ a
T₂ = 143 - 10 2,383
T₂ = 120,617 N
c) The cable tension between the masses of 20 and 30 kg
T₂ - T₃ = m₂ a
T₃ = T₂ -m₂ a
T₃ = 120,617 - 20 2,383
T₃ = 72,957 N
Answer: particles move closer together
Explanation: If the motion of particles slows the particles move closer together. This is because the attraction between them pulls them toward each other. Strong attractive forces hold particles close together. As the motion of particles increases, particles move further apart.
Answer:

Explanation:
Mass of a proton, 
Mass of an electron, 
The distance between the electron and the proton is, 
We need to find the mutual attractive gravitational force between the electron and proton. The gravitational force is given by :

Where G is the universal Gravitational constant

So, the force between the electron and proton is
.