Answer: Entropy increases when a substance is broken up into multiple parts. The process of dissolving increases entropy because the solute particles become separated from one another when a solution is formed.
The answer for this question is B) Ionization and Dissociation because Dissociation happens, charged particles form (ions), and since the ions didn't exist before the substance was dissolved, this process is called IONIZATION. It is the process that involves the formation of ions, a conversion of a substance into ions.
Why does the chemical reaction seen here obey the law of conservation of matter?
<u><em>Answer:</em></u>
- Because there are the same number of atoms of each element shown on both sides
<u><em>Explanation</em></u>
- As in chemical reactions, atoms bonds are break and new bonds are formed. As new substance are formed but overall they have same elements, no new elements come from outside or go to outside. In other words , rearrangement of atoms take place but number of atoms remained same.
NaOH + HCl -----> NaCl + H2O
- As in above reaction there are the same number of atoms of each element shown on both sides .
Since metals are malleable they are able to be bent and shaped.