Answer:
Explanation:
According to Coulomb's law, the magnitude of the electric force between two point charges is directly proportional to the product of the magnitude of both charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates them:
Here k is the Coulomb constant. In this case, we have 
, 
and 
. Replacing the values:
The negative sign indicates that it is an attractive force. So, the magnitude of the electric force is:
Answer:
v = 2.45 m/s
Explanation:
first we find the time taken during this motion by considering the vertical motion only and applying second equation of motion:
h = Vi t + (1/2)gt²
where,
h = height of cliff = 15 m
Vi = Initial Vertical Velocity = 0 m/s
t = time taken = ?
g = 9.8 m/s²
Therefore,
15 m = (0 m/s) t + (1/2)(9.8 m/s²)t²
t² = (15 m)/(4.9 m/s²)
t = √3.06 s²
t = 1.75 s
Now, we consider the horizontal motion. Since, we neglect air friction effects. Therefore, the horizontal motion has uniform velocity. Therefore,
s = vt
where,
s = horizontal distance covered = 4.3 m
v = original horizontal velocity = ?
Therefore,
4.3 m = v(1.75 s)
v = 4.3 m/1.75 s
<u>v = 2.45 m/s</u>
Inertia is when a object in motion will stay in motion or in a standing still state unless acted upon by a unbalancing force.
Friction is when a object slows down because it is rubbing against another object.
If a object is sliding across a surface, theoretically, it would not stop but because it is on a flat surface it would experience friction, this will disperse some of the kinetic energy that it has thus slowing the object down eventually, after some time, to a stop.
Hope this helps! :)
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