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nevsk [136]
3 years ago
6

Identify the Brønsted acid in the following equation: H2SO4(aq) + 2NH3(aq) (NH4)2SO4aq

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nitella [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

H₂SO₄  

Explanation:

A Brønsted acid is a proton donor.  It loses protons.

This equation may be easier to understand if we write it ionically.

\underbrace{\hbox{H$_{2}$SO$_{4}$}}_{\hbox{Br$\o{}$nsted acid}} + 2 \text{NH}_{3} \longrightarrow \, \underbrace{\hbox{SO$_{4}^{2-}$}}_{\hbox{Br$\o{}$nsted base}} + \text{2 NH}_{4}^{+}

We see that the H₂SO₄ has lost two protons to become SO₄²⁻, so it is a Brønsted acid.

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Calculate the number of atoms of sodium in a 4.5-gram sample
allochka39001 [22]

Answer:

1.18×10²³ atoms.

Explanation:

From Avogadro's hypothesis, we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

From the above concept, 1 mole of sodium also contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

1 mole of sodium = 23 g.

Thus,

23 g of sodium contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

Therefore, 4.5 g of sodium will contain = (4.5 × 6.02×10²³)/23 = 1.18×10²³ atoms.

From the above calculation,

4.5 g of sodium contains 1.18×10²³ atoms.

7 0
3 years ago
State joule thomson effect
tiny-mole [99]

Answer:

In thermodynamics, the Joule–Thomson effect describes the temperature change of a real gas or liquid when it is forced through a valve or porous plug while keeping it insulated so that no heat is exchanged with the environment. This procedure is called a throttling process or Joule–Thomson process

5 0
3 years ago
What happens in this circuit if one of the light bulbs burns out?
bulgar [2K]
4.The other light bulb will stay on and glow brightly.
4 0
3 years ago
You have 16.7 grams of hydrogen and 15.4 grams of oxygen in a synthesis rxn. Which is the limiting reagent?
sleet_krkn [62]

Answer:

oxygen is limiting reactant

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of hydrogen = 16.7 g

Mass of oxygen = 15.4 g

Limiting reactant = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2H₂ + O₂   →   2H₂O

Number of moles of hydrogen:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 16.7 g/ 2 g/mol

Number of moles = 8.35 mol

Number of moles of oxygen:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 15.4 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.48 mol

Now we will compare the moles of both reactant with product,

                 

                             H₂           :          H₂O

                              2            :            2

                             8.35        :            8.35

                             O₂           :          H₂O

                               1            :            2

                             0.48        :        2×0.48 = 0.96 mol

The number of moles of water produced by oxygen are less so it will limiting reactant.

3 0
3 years ago
Question 1. Count Sergei Lvovich Levitsky invented which of the following? A) Collodion processB) Digital imaging C) Dry plates.
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]
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3. Kodak DCS 100 was the first commercially available digital camera. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "A".</span>
6 0
3 years ago
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