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marysya [2.9K]
3 years ago
12

Determine the maximum shearing stress in a solid shaft of 1.5-in. diameter as it transmits 75 hp at a speed of 1800 rpm. (Round

the final answer to two decimal places.) The maximum shearing stress in the solid shaft is ksi.
Physics
1 answer:
erma4kov [3.2K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

\tau=3.96\ ksi

Explanation:

Given that

d= 1.5 in                      ( 1 in = 0.0254 m)

d= 0.0381 m

P= 75 hp                      ( 1 hp = 745.7 W)

P= 55927.5 W

N= 1800 rpm

We know that power P is given as

P=\dfrac{2\pi N\ T}{60}

T=Torque

N=Speed

55927.5=\dfrac{2\times \pi \times 1800\ T}{60}

T=296.85 N.m

The maximum shear stress is given as

\tau=\dfrac{16 T}{\pi d^3}

\tau=\dfrac{16\times 296.85}{\pi \times 0.0381^3}

\tau=27.35\ MPa

We know that 1 MPa =0.145 ksi

\tau=3.96\ ksi

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fiasKO [112]

The distance of the rock from the base of the cliff is C) 20 m

Explanation:

The motion of the rock in this problem is a projectile motion, which consists of two independent motions:

- A uniform motion (constant velocity) along the horizontal direction

- An accelerated motion with constant acceleration (acceleration of gravity) in the vertical direction

We start by analyzing the vertical motion to find the time of flight of the rock (the time it takes to reach the ground). We can do it by using the suvat equation:

s=u_y t+\frac{1}{2}at^2

where, taking downward as positive direction,

s = 20 m is the vertical displacement of the rock

u_y=0 is the initial vertical velocity

t is the time of flight

a=g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

Solving for t,

t=\sqrt{\frac{2s}{g}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(20)}{9.8}}=2.02 s

Now we can analzye the horizontal motion: the rock moves horizontally with a constant velocity of

v_x = 10 m/s

Therefore, the horizontal distance covered after a time t is

d=v_x t

and substituting t = 2.02 s, we find the final distance of the rock from the base of the cliff:

d=(10)(2.02)=20 m

Learn more about projectile motion:

brainly.com/question/8751410

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6 0
3 years ago
Describe difference between instantaneous velocity and average velocity
Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

The instantaneous velocity is the specific rate of change of position (or displacement) with respect to time at a single point (x,t) , while average velocity is the average rate of change of position (or displacement) with respect to time over an interval.Average velocity : Average velocity of a body is defined as the change in position or displacement (Δx) divided by time interval (Δt) in which that displacement occurs.

Instantaneous velocity : The instantaneous velocity of a body is the velocity of the body at any instant of time or at any point of its path .

velocity can be positive , negative or zero.

By studying speed and velocity we come to the result that at any time interval average speed of an object is equal or more than the average but instantaneous speed is equal to instantaneous velocity.

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2 years ago
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Explanation:

C...earthquakes occur

6 0
2 years ago
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g Two radiation modes (one at the center frequency lIo and the other at lIO+?lI) are excited with 1000 photons each. Determine t
Schach [20]

Answer:

a) P=0.25x10^-7

b) R=B*N2*E

c) N=1.33x10^9 photons

Explanation:

a) the spontaneous emission rate is equal to:

1/tsp=1/3 ms

the stimulated emission rate is equal to:

pst=(N*C*o(v))/V

where

o(v)=((λ^2*A)/(8*π*u^2))g(v)

g(v)=2/(π*deltav)

o(v)=(λ^2)/(4*π*tp*deltav)

Replacing values:

o(v)=0.7^2/(4*π*3*50)=8.3x10^-19 cm^2

the probability is equal to:

P=(1000*3x10^10*8.3x10^-19)/(100)=0.25x10^-7

b) the rate of decay is equal to:

R=B*N2*E, where B is the Einstein´s coefficient and E is the energy system

c) the number of photons is equal to:

N=(1/tsp)*(V/C*o)

Replacing:

N=100/(3*3x10^10*8.3x10^-19)

N=1.33x10^9 photons

7 0
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Is the magnitude of the acceleration of the center of mass of spool A greater than, less than, or equal to the magnitude of the
Anon25 [30]

Answer:

The acceleration of the centre of mass of spool A is equal to the magnitude of the acceleration of the centre of mass of spool B.

Explanation:

From the image attached, the description from the complete question shows that the two spools are of equal masses (same weight due to same acceleration due to gravity), have the same inextensible wire with negligible mass is attached to both of them over a frictionless pulley; meaning that the tension in the wire is the same on both ends.

And for the acceleration of both spools, we mention the net force.

The net force acting on a body accelerates the body in the same direction as that in which the resultant is applied.

For this system, the net force on either spool is exactly the same in magnitude because the net force is a difference between the only two forces acting on the spools; the tension in the wire and their similar respective weights.

With the net force and mass, for each spool equal, from

ΣF = ma, we get that a = ΣF/m

Meaning that the acceleration of the identical spools is equal also.

Hope this Helps!

6 0
3 years ago
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