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marysya [2.9K]
3 years ago
12

Determine the maximum shearing stress in a solid shaft of 1.5-in. diameter as it transmits 75 hp at a speed of 1800 rpm. (Round

the final answer to two decimal places.) The maximum shearing stress in the solid shaft is ksi.
Physics
1 answer:
erma4kov [3.2K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

\tau=3.96\ ksi

Explanation:

Given that

d= 1.5 in                      ( 1 in = 0.0254 m)

d= 0.0381 m

P= 75 hp                      ( 1 hp = 745.7 W)

P= 55927.5 W

N= 1800 rpm

We know that power P is given as

P=\dfrac{2\pi N\ T}{60}

T=Torque

N=Speed

55927.5=\dfrac{2\times \pi \times 1800\ T}{60}

T=296.85 N.m

The maximum shear stress is given as

\tau=\dfrac{16 T}{\pi d^3}

\tau=\dfrac{16\times 296.85}{\pi \times 0.0381^3}

\tau=27.35\ MPa

We know that 1 MPa =0.145 ksi

\tau=3.96\ ksi

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-BARSIC- [3]

Answer:

It would take \tau(\ln 9 - \ln 8) time for the capacitor to discharge from q_0 to \displaystyle \frac{8}{9} \, q_0.

It would take \tau(\ln 9 - \ln 7) time for the capacitor to discharge from q_0 to \displaystyle \frac{7}{9}\, q_0.

Note that \ln 9 = 2\,\ln 3, and that\ln 8 = 3\, \ln 2.

Explanation:

In an RC circuit, a capacitor is connected directly to a resistor. Let the time constant of this circuit is \tau, and the initial charge of the capacitor be q_0. Then at time t, the charge stored in the capacitor would be:

\displaystyle q(t) = q_0 \, e^{-t / \tau}.

<h3>a)</h3>

\displaystyle q(t) = \left(1 - \frac{1}{9}\right) \, q_0 = \frac{8}{9}\, q_0.

Apply the equation \displaystyle q(t) = q_0 \, e^{-t / \tau}:

\displaystyle \frac{8}{9}\, q_0 = q_0 \, e^{-t/\tau}.

The goal is to solve for t in terms of \tau. Rearrange the equation:

\displaystyle e^{-t/\tau} = \frac{8}{9}.

Take the natural logarithm of both sides:

\displaystyle \ln\, e^{-t/\tau} = \ln \frac{8}{9}.

\displaystyle -\frac{t}{\tau} = \ln 8 - \ln 9.

t = - \tau \, \left(\ln 8 - \ln 9\right) = \tau(\ln 9 - \ln 8).

<h3>b)</h3>

\displaystyle q(t) = \left(1 - \frac{1}{9}\right) \, q_0 = \frac{7}{9}\, q_0.

Apply the equation \displaystyle q(t) = q_0 \, e^{-t / \tau}:

\displaystyle \frac{7}{9}\, q_0 = q_0 \, e^{-t/\tau}.

The goal is to solve for t in terms of \tau. Rearrange the equation:

\displaystyle e^{-t/\tau} = \frac{7}{9}.

Take the natural logarithm of both sides:

\displaystyle \ln\, e^{-t/\tau} = \ln \frac{7}{9}.

\displaystyle -\frac{t}{\tau} = \ln 7 - \ln 9.

t = - \tau \, \left(\ln 7 - \ln 9\right) = \tau(\ln 9 - \ln 7).

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Read 2 more answers
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The fatal current is 51 mA = 0.051 Ampere.

The resistance is 2,050Ω .

Voltage = (current) x (resistance)

            =  (0.051 Ampere) x (2,050 Ω)  =  104.6 volts .

==================

This is what the arithmetic says IF the information in the question
is correct.

I don't know how true this is, and I certainly don't plan to test it,
but I have read that a current as small as  15 mA  through the
heart can be fatal, not  51 mA .

If 15 mA can do it, and the sweaty electrician's resistance is
really 2,050 Ω, then the fatal voltage could be as little as  31 volts !

The voltage at the wall-outlets in your house is  120 volts in the USA !
THAT's why you don't want to stick paper clips or a screwdriver into
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An object with a mass 4.0 kg has a momentum of 64 kgm/s . How fast is the object traveling ?
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Answer:

The object will travel at the speed of 16 m/s.

Explanation:

Given

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How fast is the object traveling?

<u>Important Tip:</u>

The product of the mass and velocity of an object —  momentum.

Using the formula

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Thus, in order to determine the speed of the object, all we need to do is to substitute p = 64 and m = 4 in the formula

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divide both sides by 4

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simplify

v=16 m/s

Therefore, the object will travel at the speed of 16 m/s.

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