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Leona [35]
3 years ago
10

If you have 150 grams of s8, how many moles of so2 can you make?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Soloha48 [4]3 years ago
8 0
If you have 150 grams of s8 how many moles of so2 can you make
ruslelena [56]3 years ago
4 0

Answer : You can make 4.68 moles of SO₂

Explanation:

Step 1 : Write balanced equation.

S₈ can combine with oxygen to form SO₂ gas. The balanced equation for this reaction is written below.

S_{8}  + 8 O_{2} \rightarrow 8 SO_{2}

Step 2 : Find moles of S₈

The formula to calculate mol is

mole = \frac{grams}{MolarMass}

Molar mass of S₈ is 256.5 g/mol

mole = \frac{150grams}{256.5 g/mol}

mole = 0.585 mol

we have 0.585 mol of S₈

Step 3: Use mole ratio to find moles of SO₂

The mole ratio of S₈ and SO₂ can be found using balanced equation which is 1:8

That means 1 mol of S₈ can form 8 moles of SO₂.

Let us use this as a conversion factor to find moles of SO₂

0.585 mol (S_{8}) \times \frac{8 mol (SO_{2})}{1 mol (S_{8})}  = 4.68 mol

Therefore we have 4.68 moles of SO₂

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From the stoichiometry of the reaction, the mass of barium nitrate produced is 54.9 g.

<h3>Stoichiometry</h3>

The term stoichiometry refers to mass - volume relationships. Stoichiometry can be used to calculate the amount, mass or volume of reactants and products from the balanced reaction equation.

The equation of the reaction is written as follows;

BaCO3 + 2HNO3 ------>  Ba(NO3)2 + CO2 + H2O

Number of moles of BaCO3  = 55 g/197.34 g/mol = 0.28 moles

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Number of moles of Ba(NO3)2 produced  is obtained from;

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0.41 moles of HNO3  yields 0.41 moles × 1 mole/2 moles

= 0.21 moles of Ba(NO3)2

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Learn more about stoichiometry: brainly.com/question/9743981

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