Answer:
V₂ = 946.72 mL
Explanation:
Given data;
Initial pressure = 0.926 atm
Initial volume = 457 mL
Temperature = constant = 29.5°C
Final pressure = 0.447 atm
Final volume = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solved through the Boyle's law,
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
by putting values,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
0.926 atm × 457 mL = 0.447 atm × V₂
V₂ = 423.18 atm. mL/ 0.447 atm
V₂ = 946.72 mL
Answer:
1.60.
Explanation:
- The no. of millimoles of HCl = MV = (0.15 M)(20.0 mL) = 3.0 mmol.
- The no. of millimoles of KOH = MV = (0.10 M)(20.0 mL) = 2.0 mmol.
<em>Since the no. of millimoles of HCl is larger than that of KOH. The solution is acidic.</em>
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∴ M of remaining HCl [H⁺] remaining = (NV)HCl - (NV)KOH/V total = (3.0 mmol) - (2.0 mmol) / (40.0 mL) = 0.025 M.
∵ pH = - log[H⁺]
<em>∴ pH = - log[H⁺] </em>= - log(0.025) = <em>1.602 ≅ 1.60.</em>
