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Varvara68 [4.7K]
3 years ago
10

Will the following reaction occur?

Chemistry
1 answer:
uranmaximum [27]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: Yes, magnesium will replace hydrogen because magnesium is higher on the activity  series list.

Explanation:

A single replacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution.  

A general single displacement reaction can be represented as :

X+YZ\rightarrow XZ+Y

Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2

When magnesium is added to hydrochloric acid, magnesium being more reactive than hydrogen displaces hydrogen atom its salt solution and lead to formation of magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas.

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1.5mol C3H8 from C3H8+5O2-->3CO2+4H2O .how many grams of carbon dioxide are produced
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Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{200 g CO}_{{2}}}

Explanation:

We will need a balanced equation with masses, moles, and molar masses, so let’s gather all the information in one place.

Mᵣ:                                 44.01

            C₃H₈ + 5O₂ ⟶ 3CO₂ + 4H₂O

n/mol:    1.5

1. Calculate the moles of CO₂

The molar ratio is 3 mol  CO₂:1 mol C₃H₈

\rm  \text{Moles of CO}_{2} = \text{1.5 mol C$_{3}$H}_{8} \times \dfrac{\text{3 mol CO}_{2}}{\text{1 mol C$_{3}$H}_{8}} =\text{4.5 mol CO}_{2}

2. Calculate the mass of CO₂.

\text{Mass of CO}_{2} = \text{4.5 mol CO}_{2}  \times \dfrac{\text{44.01 g CO}_{2}}{\text{1 mol CO$_{2}$}} = \textbf{200 g CO}_{\mathbf{2}}\\\text{The reaction will form $\large \boxed{\textbf{200 g CO}_{\mathbf{2}}}$}

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