pshyical change is a usually reversible change of a substance, as size or shape: Freezing a liquid is a physical change. Compare chemical change.
internal change is when the movement of the particles increases
specific latent heat is the amount of energy per kg (unit mass) required to change ice to water without change in temperature.
A potential problem is that you are willing to accept a <u>5% </u>chance of being wrong if you reject the null hypothesis.
The significance level is the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis if it is true. For example, a significance level of 0.05 indicates a 5% risk of concluding that there is a difference when there is actually no difference. Rejecting the true null hypothesis results in a Type I error.
The smaller the value of α the more difficult it is to reject the null hypothesis. Therefore, choosing a low value for α can reduce the likelihood of Type I errors. The result here is that if the null hypothesis is false, it may be more difficult to reject using a lower value for α. The alpha value or statistical significance threshold is arbitrary. Which value to use depends on your field of study.
Learn more about The potential problems here:-brainly.com/question/21836542
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Answer:
FB = 0.187 N
Explanation:
To find the magnetic force FB in the wire you use the following formula:

the angle between B and L is given by:

Due to B depends on "y" you take into account the contribution of each element dy of the wire to the magnitude of the magnetic force. Thus, you have to integrate the following expression:
![|\vec{F_B}|=Isin\theta\int_0^{0.25}B(y)dy=Isin\theta\int_0^{0.25}(0.5y)dy\\\\|\vec{F_B}|=(2.0*10^{-3}A)(sin36.86\°)(0.5T)[\frac{0.25^2}{2}m]=0.187\ N](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%7C%5Cvec%7BF_B%7D%7C%3DIsin%5Ctheta%5Cint_0%5E%7B0.25%7DB%28y%29dy%3DIsin%5Ctheta%5Cint_0%5E%7B0.25%7D%280.5y%29dy%5C%5C%5C%5C%7C%5Cvec%7BF_B%7D%7C%3D%282.0%2A10%5E%7B-3%7DA%29%28sin36.86%5C%C2%B0%29%280.5T%29%5B%5Cfrac%7B0.25%5E2%7D%7B2%7Dm%5D%3D0.187%5C%20N)
hence, the magnitude of the magnetic force is 0.187N
Answer: when in doubt go with B
Explanation:
Supplementary angles add up to 180°.
If one is 40°, then the other is (180° - 40°) = 140° .
None of those choices describes a plane.
Choice 'C' is the only example of a plane.