Matter is anything that has mass and occupies space, It can exist in 3 states, or phases: solid, liquid, and gas.
Solid molecules are closely packed together and retain a fixed shape.
Liquid molecules aren't packed very closely, and take the shape of the bottom of the container.
Gas molecules are far apart and fill the container
completely.
The atoms that would be expected to be diamagnetic in the ground state is magnesium
The magnetism of an atom refers to its electronic configuration. A diamagnetic atom is an atom whose electrons are all paired.
A paired electron is an electron that occurs in pairs in its orbital shell.
At their respective ground state, the electronic configuration of the given elements are as follows:
The electronic configuration of magnesium is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s². As such its a diamagnetic atom.
The electronic configuration of Potassium is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s¹. Hence, Potassium has one unpaired electron in its outermost shell.
The electronic configuration of Chlorine is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁵. Hence, Chlorine has one unpaired electron in its outermost shell.
The electronic configuration of Cobalt is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d⁷4s². Hence, the unpaired electrons of Cobalt in its outermost shell are three.
Therefore, the atoms that are diamagnetic in the ground state is magnesium.
Learn more about diamagnetic atoms here:
brainly.com/question/18865305?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
pH = 7.8
Explanation:
The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation may be used to solve the problem:
pH = pKa + log([A⁻] / [HA])
The solution of concentration 0.001 M is a formal concentration, which means that it is the sum of the concentrations of the different forms of the acid. In order to find the concentration of the deprotonated form, the following equation is used:
[HA] + [A⁻] = 0.001 M
[A⁻] = 0.001 M - 0.0002 M = 0.0008 M
The values can then be substituted into the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = 7.2 + log(0.0008M/0.0002M) = 7.8
Hey there! The answer to your first question is SILICON, Nickle has 28 protons, silicon has 14, 14+14=28. Its the only element thats adds up. I dont know about the 2nd one myself.