Answer:
Reagent A: PBr₃
Reagent B: Mg in Et₂O.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, your facing a problem in which a carboxylic acid is produced starting by an alcohol. More specifically, cyclopentanol must react with phosphorous tribromide in order to yield bromocyclopentane which is more likely to produce a carboxylic acid, therefore, reagent A is PBr₃.
On the other hand, by means of the production of the specified product, bromocyclopentane must react with carbon dioxide and magnesium in diethyl ether in acidic media to promote the production of the cyclopentanoic acid via the grignard reaction (substitution of the bromine by the carboxyle group), therefore, reagent B is Mg in Et₂O.
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Answer: IUPAC NOMENCLATURE
Explanation:
IUPAC stands for International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. They devised a systematic method for naming compounds in order to create a uniform global unambiguous system of nomenclature hence making it easier for researchers to share information more freely without the hindrance of reporting the same compound using different names in different parts of the world thus creating confusion in chemical literature.
<h2>Complete the table to summarize the properties of the different subatomic particles. </h2>
Explanation:
Atom
It is a smallest particle which cant exist independently.
According To Dalton, atom was indivisible but later on, it was proved that atom can be subdivided into sub atomic particles called electron, proton & neutron.
These subatomic particles have marked properties .
Proton
- It was discovered by E.Goldstein .
- It is positively charged particle
- It is present in nucleus .
- Its mass is equal to 1.6726219 × 10⁻²⁷ kilograms
Neutron
- It was discovered by E.chadwick .
- It is neutral
- It is present inside the nucleus .
- It's mass is equal to 1.674927471×10⁻²⁷ kg
Electron
- It was discovered by J.J Thomson .
- It has negative charge .
- It's mass is equal to 9.10938356 × 10⁻³¹ kilograms
- It is present outside the nucleus in shells .
In an electrically neuteral atom, number of protons = number of electrons = atomic number.
Mass number = neutrons + protons/electrons/atomic number
Therefore,
neutrons = mass number - <span>protons/electrons/atomic number
Neutrons = 33 - 15 = 18
The answer is thus B. But this is the solution and explanation along with it as proof.</span>
Convection currents in the Earth's mantle cause plate movement which causes earthquakes and volcanic activity.