Answer:
a. 63.2%
b. 11.7%
c. 73.3%
d. 0.995%
e. 55.5%
Explanation:
An ionic compound is a compound that is formed by ions, so one of the elements must donate electrons (which is the cation, the positive ion), and the other will receive these electrons (which is the anion, the negative ion).
The power of an element has to attract the electrons is called electronegativity, and so, as higher is the difference of electronegative of the elements, it is more probable that one of them will "still" the electrons and will form an ionic compound. The percent of this ionic character can be found by the Pauling's equation:
*100%
Where 
is the electronegativity difference of the elements. Thus, consulting an electronegativity table:
a. 
= 1.5
= 3.5
*100%
%IC = 63.2%
b. 
= 1.6
= 2.1
*100%
%IC = 11.7%
c. 
= 0.7
= 3.0
*100%
%IC = 73.3%
d. 
= 1.7
= 1.9
*100%
%IC = 0.995 %
e. 
= 1.2
= 3.0
*100%
%IC = 55.5%
Answer:
51207 torr is the new pressure of the gas
Explanation:
We can solve this question using combined gas law that states:
P1V1T2 = P2V2T1
<em>Where P is pressure, V volume and T absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas</em>
<em> </em>
Computing the values of the problem:
P1 = 710torr
V1 = 5.0x10²mL
T1 = 273.15 + 30°C = 303.15K
P2 = ?
V2 = 25mL
T2 = 273.15 + 820°C = 1093.15K
Replacing:
710torr*5.0x10²mL*1093.15K = P2*25mL*303.15K
3.881x10⁸torr*mL*K = P2 * 7.579x10³mL*K
P2 = 51207 torr is the new pressure of the gas
Answer: 1.87 atm
Explanation:
Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.
The combined gas equation is,
where,
= initial pressure of gas = 2.50 atm
= final pressure of gas = ?
= initial volume of gas = 26.4 ml
= final volume of gas = 36.2 ml
= initial temperature of gas = 
= final temperature of gas = 
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
The new pressure is 1.87 atm by using combined gas law.
