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ValentinkaMS [17]
3 years ago
13

A girl pushes a cart with a force of 10 N. if the cart has a mass of 5 kg, what is its acceleration?

Physics
1 answer:
nikklg [1K]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

Force=Mass*acceleration or F=MA. To find acceleration can be rewritten as A=F/M. If you input the numbers ypu can rewrite as A= 10N/5kg, A=2

The acceleration is 2 meters per sec.

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Suppose that the sound level of a conversation is initially at an angry 70 db and then drops to a soothing 50 db. assuming that
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Angry sound level = 70 db
Soothing sound level = 50 db
Frequency, f = 500 Hz
Assuming speed of sound = 345 m/s
Density (assumed) = 1.21 kg/m^3
Reference sound intensity, Io = 1*10^-12 w/m^2

Part (a): Initial sound intensity (angry sound)
10log (I/Io) = Sound level
Therefore,
For Ia = 70 db
Ia/(1*10^-12) = 10^(70/10)
Ia = 10^(70/10)*10^-12 = 1*10^-5 W/m^2

Part (b): Final sound intensity (soothing sound)
Is = 50 db
Therefore,
Is = 10^(50/10)*10^-12 = 18*10^-7 W/m^2

Part (c): Initial sound wave amplitude
Now,
I (W/m^2) = 0.5*A^2*density*velocity*4*π^2*frequency^2

Making A the subject;
A = Sqrt [I/(0.5*density*velocity*4π^2*frequency^2)]

Substituting;
A_initial = Sqrt [(1*10^-5)/(0.5*1.21*345*4π^2*500^2)] = 6.97*10^-8 m = 69.7 nm

Part (d): Final sound wave amplitude
A_final = Sqrt [(1*10^-7)/(0.5*1.21*345*4π^2*500^2)] = 6.97*10^-9 m = 6.97 nm
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