Appeal system enables the higher court to review the case once again. Possible situation for appeal arises when the defendant consider punishment very tough.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The Appeal system is very important in the legal system. Appeal means a process which helps in reviewing the cases. In case of the appeal, a request is made to a higher court to look into the case once again. 
This process helps those who feel that the earlier judgment in case of the case was not correct. 
The Possible situation where someone needs to appeal is when the defendant is found guilty and we feel that the punishment given is very harsh. This is possible mostly in criminal cases. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Given that,
Frequency emitted by the bat, f = 47.6 kHz
The speed off sound in air, v = 413 m/s
We need to find the wavelength detected by the bat. The speed of a wave is given by formula as follows :

or

So, the bat can detect small objects such as an insect whose size is approximately equal to the wavelength of the sound the bat makes i.e. 8.67 mm.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
8.91 J
Explanation:
mass, m = 8.20 kg 
radius, r = 0.22 m 
Moment of inertia of the shell, I = 2/3 mr^2 
                                                     = 2/3 x 8.2 x 0.22 x 0.22 = 0.265 kgm^2 
n = 6 revolutions 
Angular displacement, θ = 6 x 2 x π = 37.68 rad
angular acceleration, α = 0.890 rad/s^2 
initial angular velocity, ωo = 0 rad/s 
Let the final angular velocity is ω.
Use third equation of motion 
ω² = ωo² + 2αθ
ω² = 0 + 2 x 0.890 x 37.68 
ω = 8.2 rad/s 
Kinetic energy, 

K = 0.5 x 0.265 x 8.2 x 8.2 
K = 8.91 J
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
1. a) 72 N.
2. a) 2 m/s².
Explanation:
Given the following data;
1. Mass = 90kg
Acceleration = 0.8 m/s²
To find the force;
Force = mass * acceleration
Force = 90 * 0.8
Force = 72 Newton.
2. Mass = 50kg
Force = 100N
To find the magnitude of acceleration;
Acceleration = force/mass
Acceleration = 100/50
Acceleration = 2 m/s²
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Explanation:
Initial moment of inertia of the earth I₁ = 2/5 MR² , M is mss of the earth and R is the radius . If ice melts , it forms an equivalent shell of mass  2.3 x 10¹⁹ Kg 
Final moment of inertia I₂ = 2/5 M R² + 2/3  x 2.3 x 10¹⁹ x R²
For change in period of rotation we shall apply conservation of angular momentum law 
I₁ ω₁  = I₂ ω₂  ,  ω₁ and   ω₂ are angular velocities initially and finally .
I₁ / I₂     =  ω₂ / ω₁
I₁ / I₂     =  T₁ / T₂  , T₁ , T₂ are time period initially and finally .
T₂ / T₁ = I₂ / I₁ 
(2/5 M R² + 2/3  x 2.3 x 10¹⁹ x R²) / 2/5 MR²
1 + 5 / 3  x 2.3 x 10¹⁹ / M 
= 1 + 5 / 3  x 2.3 x 10¹⁹ / 5.97 x 10²⁴
= 1 + .0000064 
T₂ = 24 (1 + .0000064)
= 24 hours + .55 s 
change in length of the day = .55 s .