Answer:
F = 53153.36[N]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we must first use the principle of conservation of energy which is transformed from potential energy to kinetic, in this way we can determine the velocity at which the person enters the water.
where:
m = mass = 100 [kg]
g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]
h = elevation = 9 [m]
v = velocity [m/s]
Now replacing we can determinate the velocity.
Then we can calculate the momentum which can be calculated as the product of force by time, this momentum is also equal to the product of mass by velocity.
Now replacing:
F = impact force [N]
t = time = 0.025 [s]
m = 100 [kg]
v = velocity = 13.28 [m/s]
Explanation:
mass of copper block = 0.3 kg at 77 K or -196 °C
Let mass of water taken be m ( maximum) , in this case we will have mixture of water and copper block at 0°C finally.
Heat gained by copper block
= msΔt
.3 x 196 x 385 J
heat lost by water to lower its temp fro 50°C to 0°C
= m x 4186 x 50
Heat lost = heat gained
m x 4186 x 50 = .3 x 196 x 385
m = 108.16 gm
Let mass of water taken be m ( minimum ) , in this case we will have mixture of ice and copper block at 0°C finally.
heat lost by water to lower its temp fro 50°C to 0°C
= m x 4186 x 50
heat lost by water to lower its temp from 0°C to 0°C ice
= m x latent heat of fusion
m x 3.35 x 10⁵
Total heat lost
= m x 3.35 x 10⁵ + m x 4186 x 50
= 544300 m
Heat gained by copper block
= msΔt
.3 x 196 x 385 J
Heat lost = heat gained
544300 m = .3 x 196 x 385 J
m = 41.6 gm
Hey! We need to see the graph in order to see if it’s increasing or decreasing or staying the same :(