Answer:
Electron bonds break and reattach to other atoms
Explanation:
Most chemical reactions involve the breaking of bonds
Answer: Well,diffusion does not happen in solids because the particles are not free to move around and so they cannot inter-mix.
From the calculations performed, the free energy change for the reaction is 72 kJ/mol.
<h3>What is the equilibrium constant?</h3>
The equilibrium constant is a value that shows the extent to which reactants have been converted to products.
Given that the equation of the reaction is;
3CH4(g)→C3H8(g)+2H2(g)
Then;
PC3H8 = 0.013 atm
PH2 = 2.3×10−2 atm
PCH4 = 41 atm
Now;
ΔG = ΔG° + RTlnQ
ΔG°reaction = ΔG°products - ΔG°reactants
ΔG°reaction = [( -23.4) +2(0)] - 3(-50.8)
ΔG°reaction = 129 kJ/mol
Q = PC3H8 * PH2^2/PCH4^3
Q = 0.013 * (2.3×10−2)^2/( 41)^3
Q = 6.877 * 10^-6/68921
Q= 9.9* 10^-11
Hence;
ΔG = 129 * 10^3 + [8.314 * 298 * (ln 9.9* 10^-11 )]
ΔG = 129 * 10^3 - 57073
ΔG = 72 kJ/mol
Learn more about free energy change: brainly.com/question/14143095
Answer:
The higher the pH is, the more the hydroxide ion concentration increases and the more basic the solution becomes.
Explanation:
- When the pH of a solution is less than 7, then solution is called acidic and as the pH decreases the concentration of Hydronium ion increases.
- When the pH is about 7, then the solution is said to be neutral. On the other hand, when the pH is greater than 7, the solution is is said to be basic and as the pH increases the concentration of Hydroxide ions increases.
- Therefore, An acidic solution has a higher concentration of hydrogen ions compared to the concentration of hydroxide ions.
The answer is group 1A.
In the ionic compound formula X₂SO₄, SO₄ has a -2 charge. Hence to balance this -2 charge of SO₄, X must have a +1 charge.
Group 1A elements form X⁺ type of ions because they are metals. So, they have the tendency to lose electrons.
Hence, X must belong to the 1A group.
Ionic Compounds-
- Ionic compounds are formed by the electrostatic attraction between the anions and the cations.
- Cations are positively charged ions that are formed due to the loss of electrons.
- And the anions are negatively charged ions that are formed due to the gain of electrons.
- Due to this, they have opposite charges and form bonds known as Ionic Bond.
To learn more about Ionic compounds, visit: brainly.com/question/9167977
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