Answer:
Molecules make scents. Aromatic ones (That is, containing rings of carbon atoms with delocalised electrons). Some unpleasant smells are due to hydrogen and sulphur groups.
Explanation:
Answer: Conduction is the process by which heat energy is transmitted through collisions between neighboring atoms or molecules. ... The fire's heat causes molecules in the pan to vibrate faster, making it hotter. These vibrating molecules collide with their neighboring molecules, making them also vibrate faster.
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Answer:
%Ionization = 1.63%
Explanation:
Hydrazine in aqueous media theoretically forms a difunctional hydroxyl system. However, for this problem assume only monofunctional ionization occurs. A second hydroxyl ionization would not likely occur as the formal cationic charge formed in the 1st ionization would inhibit a second ionization.
H₂NNH₂ + 2H₂O => HONHNHOH => HONHNH⁺ + OH⁻; Kb = 1.3 x 10⁻⁶
So, assuming all OH⁻ and HONHNH⁺ are delivered in the 1st ionization then a good estimate of the %ionization can be calculated.
HONHNHOH => HONHNH⁺ + OH⁻
C(i) => 0.490M 0M 0M
ΔC => -x +x +x
C(eq) => 0.490 - x x x
≅0.490M* => *x is dropped as Conc H₂NNH₂/Kb > 100
Kb = [HONHNH⁺][OH⁻]/[HONHNHOH]
1.3 x 10⁻⁶ = x²/0.490
=> x = [OH⁻] = [HONHNH⁺] = √[(1.3 x 10⁻⁶)(0.490)] = 8 x 10⁻⁴
=> %Ionization = (x/0.490)100% = (8 x 10⁻⁴/0.490)100% = 1.63%