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givi [52]
3 years ago
9

A weak acid, HF, is in solution with dissolved sodium fluoride, NaF. If HCl is added, which ion will react with the extra hydrog

en ions from the HCl to keep the pH from changing?
A, OH-
B, Na+
C, F-
D, Na-
E, None of these
Chemistry
1 answer:
kumpel [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

c. F1-

Explanation:

In this chemical reaction the expression is:

HF  +  NaF   →  NaHF2

The ion that always keep the negative charge is the fluorine with a -1, if in this mixture there is more positive ions (H1+) the negative ion (F1-) will join with them.

Remember that also the Cl1- will be free, but the fluorine is more reactive than the fluorine.

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Milk spoiled is what type of change
REY [17]
Answer: chemical. this is a chemical change because it changes the properties of the milk that can not be reversed. 
3 0
3 years ago
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A 1.555-g sample of baking soda decomposes with heat to produce 0.991 g Na2CO3. Refer to Example Exercise 14.l and show the calc
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

a) 101%

b)59.7%

Explanation:

The equation for the thermal decomposition of baking soda is shown;

2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2

Number of moles of baking soda= mass/molar mass= 1.555g/84.007 g/mol = 0.0185 moles

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of baking soda yields 1 mole of sodium carbonate

0.0185 moles of baking soda will yield = 0.0185 moles ×1 /2 = 9.25 ×10^-3 moles of sodium carbonate.

Therefore, mass of sodium carbonate= 9.25 ×10^-3 moles × 106gmol-1= 0.9805 g of sodium carbonate. This is the theoretical yield of sodium carbonate.

%yield = actual yield/theoretical yield ×100

% yield = 0.991/0.9805 ×100

%yield = 101%

Since ;

2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2

And H2O + CO2 ---> H2CO3

Hence I can write, 2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2CO3

Molar mass of H2CO3= 62.03 gmol-1

Molar mass of baking soda= 84 gmol-1

Therefore, mass of baking soda=

0.325/62.03 × 2 × 84 = 0.88 g of NaHCO3

% of NaHCO3= 0.88/1.473 × 100 = 59.7%

7 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 9.12 x 1023 molecules of sugar?​
aleksandrvk [35]

Answer:

1.514 moles

Explanation:

For this problem you want to use dimensional analysis and cancel out your molecules of sugar and be left with moles of sugar. We know that 1 mole (of anything) = 6.022 x 10 ^ 23 molecules, so we should use that conversion to help us. Start with 9.12 x 10 ^23 molecules and divide by 6.022 x 10 ^ 23 molecules, and you will be left with moles.

Hope this helps!

3 0
2 years ago
What type of ions do nonmetals naturally form?
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]
Non-metal atoms gain an electron, or electrons, from another atom to become >negatively charged ions.
8 0
3 years ago
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Cyclopropene decomposes to propene when heated to 500 C, calculate rate constant for the first order reaction 0 min 1.48 mmol/L
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

k = 0.0306 min-1

Explanation:

The table is given as;

Time, Concentration

0 1.48

5 1.27

10 0.98

15 0.84

The integrated rate law for a first order reaction is given as;

ln [A] = -kt + ln [Ao]

where;

[A] = Final Concentration

[Ao] = Initial Concentration

k = rate constant

t = time

In the table, taking the first two sets of values;

t = 5

k = ?

[Ao]  = 1.48

[A] = 1.27

Inserting into the equation;

ln(1.27) = - k (5) + ln(1.48)

ln(1.27)  - ln(1.48) = -5k

-0.1530 = -5k

k = -0.1530 / -5

k = 0.0306 min-1

6 0
3 years ago
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