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nalin [4]
3 years ago
6

A gas sample is held at constant pressure. The gas occupies 2.97 L of volume when the temperature is 21.6°C. Determine the tempe

rature at which the volume of the gas is 3.42 L. (Charles')
Chemistry
1 answer:
STALIN [3.7K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

339.2K

Explanation:

Using Charles law equation;

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Where;

V1 = initial volume (L)

V2 = final volume (L)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

T2 = final temperature (K)

According to the information provided in this question,

V1 = 2.97 L

V2 = 3.42 L

T1 = 21.6°C = 21.6 + 273 = 294.6K

T2 = ?

Using V1/T1 = V2/T2

2.97/294.6 = 3.42/T2

Cross multiply

2.97 × T2 = 294.6 × 3.42

2.97T2 = 1007.532

T2 = 1007.532 ÷ 2.97

T2 = 339.236

The final temperature is 339.2K

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scoundrel [369]

A liquid with high  viscosity does not flow easily and is not effective in wetting a surface.

When a metal is subjected to corrosive elements including salt, moisture, and high temperatures, a reaction called corrosion takes place inside the metal. Some foods contain metallic compounds that can corrode a material. The majority of corrosion is simply surface dis-colouration, which polishing agents may quickly remove.

Increasing viscosity and constant intermolecular water bonding together result in surface tension. Any liquid that was more viscous than water possessed a surface tension that was equal to or lower than that of water. Viscosity with surface tension decrease when temperature rises.

Therefore, a liquid with high viscosity does not flow easily and is not effective in wetting a surface.

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5 0
1 year ago
CO2+2H2O=H3O^++HCO3^-
bekas [8.4K]

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>Bronsted Lowry Theory</em>

<em>CO_2 is the acid </em>

<em>H_2 O is the base </em>

<em>H_3 O^+ is the conjugate acid and </em>

<em>HCO_3^- is the conjugate base</em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

Bronsted Lowry Theory:

An acid is a substance that can donate one or more protons

A base is a substance which can accept one or more protons

Hydrogen atom which is neutral (No Charge) contains 1 positive proton, 1 negative electron and 0 neutral neutron.  

Thus Hydrogen atom has no Charge and it is neutral.

When an hydrogen atom loses an electron, Hydrogen ion is formed, which will contain 1 positive proton and 0 negative electron and 0 neutral neutron.

Thus Hydrogen ion has a positive charge.  

Hydrogen ion is also called as a proton since it has only 1 proton in it.

Hydrogen ion in water that is,  

H^++H_2O\Rightarrow H_3O^+

H_3O^+ is called as Hydronium ion.

Acid loses H+ (proton) to form conjugate Base

Base gains H+ (proton) to form conjugate Acid

For example  

Let us consider the example given in the question

CO_2+2H_2 O>H_3 O^+   +HCO_3^- can be written as (removed 1 H_2 O from both the sides )

CO_2+H_2 O>H^++HCO_3^- or  

CO_2+H_2 O  > H_2 CO_3 reversing the equation  

H_2 CO_3+H_2 O>H_3 O^+  +HCO_3^-

H_2 CO_3 is the acid which donates H^+ to form HCO_3^-

H_2 O is the base which gains H^+ to form H_3 O^+

HCO_3^- is the conjugate base and H_3 O^+ is the conjugate acid

So

CO_2 is the acid

H_2 O is the base

H_3 O^+ is the conjugate acid and

HCO_3^- is the conjugate base

(Answer)  

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The answer could be 23
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Answer:

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