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adell [148]
3 years ago
12

On a branching chart showing the evolution of species over time what does each branch represent

Physics
2 answers:
Murljashka [212]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer would be species.

Phylogenetic tree refers to the diagrammatic representation of evolutionary relationships among different organisms.

The branching pattern indicates how species evolved from a sequence of common ancestors.

The tip of each line or branch indicates a separate species.

Each internode or branching point represents a divergent event in which a single group splits into two descendant groups.

Goryan [66]3 years ago
3 0
In evolution, there are different types of evolution. There is micro evolution and macro evolution. Macro-evolution results in a brand new species. Sometimes, species get separated and evolve in different ways. Sometimes, through macro-evolution 1 of those groups of the same species, become a completely different species. I think that is what is happening here. 
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A block of ice with mass 2.00 kg slides 0.750 m down an inclined plane that slopes downward at an angle of 36.9 degrees below th
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer: V_{f}=2.96m/s    

Firstly we have to draw the Free Body Diagram (FBD) as shown in the figure attached.

Where the weight w of the block has an x-component and y-component:

w_{x}=wsin(\theta)    (1)

w_{y}=wcos(\theta)    (2)

As well as the Normal Force N:

N_{x}=Nsin(\theta)    (3)

N_{y}=Ncos(\theta)    (4)

In addition, we know N=w, then \sum F_{y}=0

In the X-component:

\sum F_{x}=m.a

m.a=w_{x}    (5)

Substituting (1) in (5):

wsin(\theta)=m.a    (6)

In addition, we know w=m.g, where m is the mass of the block and g the gravity acceleration, which is equal to 9.8m/{s}^{2}  

So:

m.g.sin(\theta)=m.a   (7)

a=g.sin(\theta)    (8)

a=5.88m/{s}^{2}    (9)   >>>>This is the acceleration of the block

On the other hand, we have the following equation that expresses a <u>relation between</u> the distance d with the acceleration a and time t:

d=\frac{1}{2}a{t}^{2}   (10)

We already know the value of  d and calculated a, we have to find t:

t=\sqrt{\frac{2d}{a}}   (11)

t=\sqrt{\frac{2(0.75m)}{5.88m/{s}^{2}}}   (12)

t=0.50s   (13) >>>This is the time it takes to the block to go from the initial velocity V_{o} to its final velocity V_{f}

If the acceleration is the variation of the velocity in time, we can use the following equation to find V_{f}:

V_{f}-V_{o}=a.t   (13)

If V_{o}=0

V_{f}=a.t   (14)

V_{f}=(5.88m/{s}^{2})(0.50s)   (15)

Finally we get the value of the Final Velocity of the block:

V_{f}=2.96m/s    

6 0
3 years ago
A turntable with a moment of inertia of 7.2 × − ⋅ rotates freely with an angular speed of 6.5 ⁄ . Riding on the rim of the turnt
irina1246 [14]

Answer:

turntable with a moment of inertia of 7.2 × − ⋅ rotates freely with an angular speed of 6.5 ⁄ . Riding on the rim of the turntable, 2 from the center, is a hamster. When the hamster walks to the center of the turntable, the angular speed of the turntable becomes ⁄. What is the mass of hamster?

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
In nuclear physics wht units are used to measure the radius of an atom ?
Alecsey [184]
Angstrom = 10^-10 m
for nucleus size are used fermi (femtometer  10^-15 m )
6 0
3 years ago
Belly-flop Bernie dives from atop a tall flagpole into a swimming pool below. His potential energy at the top is 7000 J (relativ
elena55 [62]

Answer:

KE₂ = 6000 J

Explanation:

Given that

Potential energy at top U₁= 7000 J

Potential energy at bottom U₂= 1000 J

The kinetic energy at top ,KE₁= 0 J

Lets take kinetic energy at bottom level =  KE₂

Now from energy conservation

U₁+ KE₁= U₂+ KE₂

Now by putting the values

U₁+ KE₁= U₂+ KE₂

7000+ 0 = 1000+ KE₂

KE₂ = 7000 - 1000 J

KE₂ = 6000 J

Therefore the kinetic energy at bottom is 6000 J.

5 0
3 years ago
According to the pressure-flow hypothesis, which of the following statements is not true?
adelina 88 [10]
"The movement of water into a nutrient-rich region of the phloem decreases the pressure in that region" is the statement that is not true according <span>to the pressure-flow hypothesis. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the fourth option or the last option. I hope it helps you.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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