Answer:
This is a conceptual problem so I will try my best to explain the impossible scenario. First of all the two dust particles ara virtually exempt from any external forces and at rest with respect to each other. This could theoretically happen even if it's difficult for that to happen. The problem is that each of the particles have an electric charge which are equal in magnitude and sign. Thus each particle should feel the presence of the other via a force. The forces felt by the particles are equal and opposite facing away from each other so both charges have a net acceleration according to Newton's second law because of the presence of a force in each particle:

Having seen Newton's second law it should be clear that the particles are actually moving away from each other and will not remain at rest with respect to each other. This is in contradiction with the last statement in the problem.
Answer:
Part a)
Average EMF for half cycle is

Part b)
For one complete cycle we will have

Part c)
Maximum induced EMF will be at
t = 0.025 s and 0.075 s
minimum induced EMF is at
t = 0.05s and 0.1 s
Explanation:
As we know that magnetic field is oscillating in direction as well as magnitude
so induced EMF is given as

Part a)
For average value of EMF from positive maximum to negative maximum which is equal to half cycle
so we have




Part b)
For one complete cycle we will have


Part c)
Maximum induced EMF will be at

here we know

t = 0.025 s and 0.075 s
minimum induced EMF is at

so it is
t = 0.05s and 0.1 s
Answer:
more speed means that an object has more energy, now if an object's place is something such as a hill, the potential energy will increase meaning an object will have more speed and acceleration. this is because you have the earth's gravity helping you out when the object goes downhill, giving it the higher potential energy
Answer:
e. all of these
Explanation:
The fatigue strength is improved by then high alloy steels , high yield steels , high hardened steel , high ultimate steel .
Due to the formation of the improved materials in alloy steels will increase the fatigue strength . Similarly for a high yield steels and hardened steels these cycles to failure will improve .