Answer:
option (a) 0.61 s
Explanation:
Given;
Time taken by the ball to reach the ground = 0.50 s
Let us first calculate the distance through which the ball falls on the ground
from the Newton's equation of motion, we have

where,
s is the distance
a is the acceleration
t is the time
here it is the case of free fall
thus, a = g = acceleration due to gravity
u = initial speed of the ball = 0
on substituting the values, we get

or
s = 1.225 m
Now,
when the elevator is moving up with speed of 1.0 m/s
the initial speed of the ball = -1.0 m/s (as the elevator is moving in upward direction)
thus , we have

or

or
4.9t^2 - t - 1.225 = 0
or
t = 0.612 s
hence, the correct answer is option (a) 0.61 s
Answer:

Explanation:
To solve this exercise it is necessary to take into account the concepts related to gravitational potential energy, as well as the concept of perigee and apogee of a celestial body.
By conservation of energy we know that,

Where,

Replacing


Our values are given by,





Replacing at the equation,


Therefore the Energy necessary for Sputnik I as it moved from apogee to perigee was 
The greater the mass of an object, the more inertia it has, so the object resists changes to its motion better.
power = (voltage) x (current)
17 w = (5 v) x (current)
current = (17 w) / (5 v) = 3.4 Amperes
Answer:
The speed of the bob when it passes the lowest point 
Explanation:
Given data

When a pendulum swinging back & forth then at highest point the velocity is zero and lowest point velocity is maximum.
Velocity at lowest point is given by



Therefore the speed of the bob when it passes the lowest point 