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3 years ago

A chemical reaction occurs. Which of the following would indicate that energy is transformed during the reaction?

Physics

2 answers:

tresset_1 [31]3 years ago

6 0

all of these ;) HOPE IT HELPS

weqwewe [10]3 years ago

4 0

The answer would be 4. All of the above

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The electric potential at the origin of an xy-coordinate system is 40 V. A -8.0-μC charge is brought from x = +∞ to that point.

vredina [299]

Answer:

-320 μJ.

Explanation:

Consider a point with an electrical charge of $q$ . Assume that $V$ is the electrical potential at the position of that charge. The electrical potential of that point charge will be equal to:

$\text{Potential Energy} = q \cdot V$ .

Keep in mind that since both $q$ and $V$ might not be positive, the size of the electrical potential energy might not be positive, either.

For this point charge,

$q = \rm -8.0\; \mu C$ ; (that's -8.0 microjoules, which equals to $\rm -8.0\times 10^{-6}\; J$ )
$V = \rm 40\; V$ .

Hence its electrical potential energy:

$\text{Potential Energy} = q\cdot V = \rm (-8.0\; \mu C) \times 40\; V = -320\; \mu J$ .

Why is this value negative? The electrical potential energy of a charge is equal to the work needed to bring that charge from infinitely far away all the way to its current position. Also, negative charges are attracted towards regions of high electrical potential. Bringing this $\rm -8.0\; \mu C$ negative charge to the origin will not require any external work. Instead, this process will release 320 μJ of energy. As a result, the electrical potential energy is a negative value.

7 0

3 years ago

as earth rotates about it’s axis, it takes three hours for the united states to pass beneath a point above earth that is station

pickupchik [31]

interesting question.

how much fuel to hover over one place ?

The Foucault pendulum is a v v v long pendulum which can show the eart's rotation over time if the pend bob motion is tracked and recorded

6 0

3 years ago

How fast would 40 Newtons of force accelerate a 2 kg object?

Digiron [165]

Answer:

$20 m/s^2$

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by using Newton's second law of motion, which states that the net force acting on an object is equal to the product between its mass and its acceleration:

$F=ma$

where

F is the net force on the object

m is its mass

a is its acceleration

In this problem:

F = 40 N is the force on the object

m = 2 kg is its mass

Therefore, the acceleration of the object is

$a=\frac{F}{m}=\frac{40}{2}=20 m/s^2$

8 0

3 years ago

At noon on a clear day, sunlight reaches the earth\'s surface at Madison, Wisconsin, with an average intensity of approximately

Dmitrij [34]

Intensity of sunlight at given position is defined as power received per unit area

so here we can say

$I = 2 kJ/s*m^2$

area on which photons are received is given as

$A = 4.80 cm^2 = 4.80 * 10^-4 m^2$

now we can find the power received due to sunlight

$P = I*A$

$P = 2* 10^3 * 4.80 * 10^-4$

$P = 0.96 Watt$

now we can say this power is due to photons that strikes on surface of earth

so here we can say

$P = N\frac{hc}{\lambda}$

given here that

$\lambda = 510 nm$

$0.96 = N\frac{6.6 * 10^{-34}* 3 * 10^8}{510*10^{-9}}$

$0.96 = N * 3.88 * 10^{-19}$

$N = \frac{0.96}{3.88*10^{-19}}$

$N = 2.47 * 10^{18}$

so it will strike 2.47 * 10^18 photons on given area per second

3 0

3 years ago

A student writes the following script for a scene in a futuristic movie.

Triss [41]

The astronauts hearing the rocket landing is inaccurate. Sound waves can’t travel through a vacuum, meaning a place where there are no air particles. They are mechanical waves and require a medium to travel through. So, because there is no air in space, you can’t hear anything.

8 0

3 years ago