Qualitative observation. Which is data or information with your senses such as sight, taste, smell, and touch.
Answer:
- <u><em>butylphenyl ether.</em></u>
Explanation:
The formula of the compound is:
- CH₃ - CH₂ - CH₂ - CH₂ - O - C₆H₅
1. The functional group is of the kind R - O - R', i.e. two alkyl groups each attached to one end of the oxygen atom. That means that the compound is an ether.
2. One group attached to the oxygen group is CH₃ - CH₂ - CH₂ - CH₂ - which has 4 carbons and is named butyl group.
3. The other group attached to the oxygen atom is C₆H₅ - which is derived from ciclohexane as is known as phenyl group.
4. Using the rule of naming the subtituents in alphabetical order, you name butyl first and phenyl second, so it is <u><em>butylphenyl ether.</em></u>
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
Balanced equation: 4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
Moles of oxygen gas = 9 moles
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
To answer the question;
- We first write the balanced equation between iron metal and Oxygen
- The balanced equation is given as;
4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
- We are given 6 moles of Fe₂O₃
We are required to determine the number of moles of oxygen needed to form 6 moles of Fe₂O₃.
- From the equation, 3 moles of oxygen gas reacts to produce 2 moles of Fe₂O₃
- This means, the mole ratio of O₂ to Fe₂O₃ is 3 : 2
Therefore; Moles of O₂ = Moles of Fe₂O₃ × 3/2
Hence, moles of oxygen = 6 moles × 3/2
= 9 moles
Thus, Moles of Oxygen needed is 9 moles
