Teens realize that things may be “shades of gray” after they enter Piaget’s formal operational stage. The Piaget's approach for Adolescent, also referred to asFormal operational stage is the stage in which adolescents develop their ability to think about abstract concepts, they become more argumentative and <span>indecisive.</span>
Answer:
The block's mass should be 
Explanation:
Given:
Cart with mass 
From the conservation of energy before mass is added,

Where
amplitude of spring mass system,
spring constant

Now new mass
is added to the system,


Here, given in question frequency is reduced to half so we can write,

Where
frequency of system before mass is added,
frequency of system after mass is added.




Therefore, the block's mass should be 
Answer:
In odd nuclei, the left out proton or neutron will contribute to the spin of the nucleus.
Explanation:
The meaning of odd nuclei is atomic mass is odd.
A=odd number.
A=Z+n
Here, Z is proton either it will odd or n will odd which is neutron.
Now according to the shell model the left out proton or neutron will contribute to the spin and parity.
For example,
Take the case of isotope of nitrogen-15.
Here Z is 7, and n is 8 will not contribute in spin.
Now, for Z=7.

Here,

and, L=1.
Fort parity,

Put the value of L.
Parity will be -1.
Now, spin will be
.