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dezoksy [38]
4 years ago
6

A mass of 250 N is on a piston of 2.0 m^2. What force is needed to lift this piston if the area of the second piston is 0.5 m^2?

Physics
1 answer:
prohojiy [21]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

<h3>62.5N</h3>

Explanation:

The pressure at one end of the piston is equal to the pressure on the second piston.

Pressure = Force/Area

F1/A1 = F2/A2

Given

F1 = 250N

A1 = 2.0m²

A2 = 0.5m²

F2 = ?

Substituting the given values in the formula;

250/2 = F2/0.5

cross multiply

250*0.5 = 2F2

125 = 2F2

F2 = 125/2

F2 = 62.5N

Hence the  force needed to lift this piston if the area of the second piston is 0.5 m^2 is 62.5N

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A rock is thrown horizontally from a bridge with a velocity of 17.0 m/s. It takes the rock 3.0 s to strike the water below. What
zalisa [80]

Answer:

V= 33.98 m/s

Explanation:

Given that

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There is no any acceleration in the horizontal direction that is why the horizontal veloity will remain constant.

In the vertical direction

vy = uy+ g t

Initial velocity in vertical direction is 0 m/s.

vy= 0+ 9.81 x 3

vy = 29.43 m/s

The resultant velocity

V=\sqrt{v_y^2+u^2}

V=\sqrt{29.43^2+17^2}\ m/s

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7 0
4 years ago
Frank’s automobile engine runs at 100∘C. One day, when the outside temperature is 15∘C, he turns off the ignition and notes that
lapo4ka [179]

Answer:

the engine cool to 40^{o}C at 14.07 minutes

Explanation:

Given information

T(5) = 70^{o}C

T_{0} = 100^{o}C

C = 15^{o}C

Newton's law of cooling :

T(t) = C + (T_{0} - C) e^{-kt}

where

T(t) = temperature at any given time

C = surrounding temperature

T_{0} = initial temperature of heated object

k = cooling constant

to find the the time when the engine will be cooled down to 40^{o}C, we first need to find the cooling constant, k

when t = 5, T(5) = 70^{o}C

so,

T(t) = C + (T_{0} - C) e^{-kt}

T(5) = 15 + (100 - 15) e^{-5k}

70 = 15 + (85) e^{-5k}

e^{-5k} = (70 - 15) / 85

-5k = ln (55/85)

k = - ln (55/85) / 5

k = 0.087

thus, we have the eqaution

T(t) = 15 + (85) e^{-0.087t}

now we can determine the time when T(t) = 40^{o}C

40 = 15 + (85) e^{-0.087t}

e^{-0.087t} = (40-15)/85

-0.0087t = ln (25/85)

t = - ln (25/85)/0.087

t = 14.07 minutes

8 0
3 years ago
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A circuit is described as an electrical setup that is consists of a light bulb, a switch, a wire, a battery which is arranged to allow the flow of electric current. The major components of the electrical circuit includes:

--> The BATTERY which is the source of voltage to the circuit,

--> the WIRE which is the conductive path,

--> the LIGHT BULB which is the load that needs electrical power to operate and

--> the SWITCH which is the controller.

When a circuit is COMPLETED when electrons can flow from one end of a battery all the way around, through the wires, to the other end of the battery. Along its way, it will carry electrons to electrical objects that are connected to it like the light bulb and make it to produce light.

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