Answer:
Acceleration: 
Explanation:
The acceleration of an object is equal to the rate of change of velocity:

where
u is the initial velocity
v is the final velocity
t is the time taken for the velocity to change from u to v
For the space probe in this problem, we have:
u = 100 ft/s (initial velocity)
v = 5000 ft/s (final velocity)
t = 0.5 s (time taken)
Therefore, the acceleration is

P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂
1.6 × 168 /255 = 1.3 × V₂ / 285
V₂ = 1.6 × 168 × 285 / (1.3 × 255)
V₂ = 231.095
The final volume = 231 cm³
Answer:
Option E is correct.
There must be a horizontal wind opposite the direction of the stone's motion, because ignoring air resistance when calculating the horizontal range would yield a value greater than 32 m.
Explanation:
Normally, ignoring air resistance, for projectile motion, the range (horizontal distance teavelled) of the motion is given as
R = (u² sin 2θ)/g
where
u = initial velocity of the projectile = 20 m/s
θ = angle above the horizontal at which the projectile was launched = 30°
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
R = (30² sin 60°) ÷ 9.8
R = 78.53 m
So, Normally, the stone should travel a horizontal distance of 78.53 m. So, travelling a horizontal distance of 32 m (less than half of what the range should be without air resistance) means that, the motion of the stone was impeded, hence, option E is correct.
There must be a horizontal wind opposite the direction of the stone's motion, because ignoring air resistance when calculating the horizontal range would yield a value greater than 32 m.
Hope this Helps!!!