Answer: B. meteorites, UV rays
The earth's atmosphere plays an important role in shielding the space rocks and meteorites enters inside the earth due to collision with the celestial body. Due to high heat and pressure in the mesospheric layer of the atmosphere these meteorites burned up before reaching the biosphere or hydrosphere system of the earth. The UV rays are protected from entering into the earth atmosphere by the ozone layer present in the stratosphere of the atmosphere. Both meteorites and UV rays can negatively effect the human population. Therefore, the atmosphere is an agent which provides protection against them.
The height of the balcony may be calculated through the equation,
h = V₀t + 0.5gt²
where h is the height, V₀ is the initial velocity, g is the gravitational constant and t is time. Substituting the values given above,
h = (5 m/s)(2s) + 0.5(10 m/s²)(2 s)²
h = 30 m
Thus, the height of the balcony is 30 meters.
The force of gravity is less between to objects when the product
of their masses is smaller, or when they are farther apart.
During the evacuation of a system containing large amounts of moisture, it may be necessary to prevent freezing by increasing pressure using a gas such as Nitrogen
The scientific name for nitrogen is N, and it is a flavorless and colorless element. The ground beneath our feet contains nitrogen, as does the water we drink and the air we breathe. In fact, nitrogen makes up the majority of the atmosphere on Earth, making up around 78% of the atmosphere.
Nitrogen, which is necessary for plant growth, can be "fixed" by lightning or given to soils through fertilizers. a flavorless gas with no color. The chemical industry depends on nitrogen. It is used to create explosives, nylon, nitric acid, fertilizers, and colors. Nitrogen is always represented as N2 when it is in a gaseous state. It belongs to the group of seven diatomic molecules.
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