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RoseWind [281]
3 years ago
13

PLEASE HELP ! 2 questions

Chemistry
2 answers:
lakkis [162]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

3 and 2

Explanation:

solniwko [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

3 and 2

Explaination

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1]
balu736 [363]

Explanation:

Given -

  • An organic compound gives H₂ gas with Na
  • On treatment with alkaline iodine it gives yellow ppt.
  • On oxidation with CrO₃/H⁺ forms an aldehyde (C₂H₄O)

To Find -

  • Name the compound and write the reaction involved

Now,

Let A be the organic compound.

Then,

  1. A + Na → + H₂↑
  2. A + I₂ → CHI₃ (yellow ppt.)
  3. A + CrO₃ + H⁺ → C₂H₄O

Now,

Here we see that compound A reacts with chromic oxide (CrO₃) in the presence of acidic medium gives aldehyde.

  • Functional group of aldehyde = —CHO

And It forms only 2 Carbon aldehyde it means, It is Ethanal (CH₃CHO).

Compound A reacts with chromic oxide (CrO₃) in the presence of acidic medium gives ethanal.

It means,

We know that 1° alcohol on oxidation gives aldehyde.

Here it gives 2 Carbon aldehyde.

It means,

Here 2 Carbon and 1° alcohol is used.

Now,

Its cleared that Compound A is Ethanol.

Reaction Involved -

  1. CH₃CH₂OH + Na → CH₃CH₂O⁻Na⁺ + H₂↑
  2. CH₃CH₂OH + I₂ + OH⁻ → CHI₃↓ + HCOO⁻ + HI + H₂O
  3. CH₃CH₂OH + CrO₃ + H⁺ → CH₃CHO

6 0
3 years ago
Which is the formula for diarsenic pentoxide?
Olenka [21]
Formula for diarsenic pentoxide
As2O5
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the equilibrium constant at 25 ∘C for the reaction Fe(s)+2Ag+(aq)→Fe2+(aq)+2Ag(s)
Murrr4er [49]

Answer:

1.7 × 10 ^42

Explanation:

Using Nernst equation

E°cell = RT/nF Inq

at equilibrium

Q=K

E°cell  = 0.0257 /n Ink= 0.0592/n log K

Fe2+(aq)+2e−→Fe(s)     E∘= −0.45 V

Ag+aq)+e−→Ag(s)         E∘= 0.80 V

Fe(s)+2Ag+(aq)→Fe2+(aq)+2Ag(s)

balance the reaction

Fe → Fe²⁺ + 2e⁻  reversing for oxidation E° = 0.45 v

2 Ag⁺ +2e⁻ → 2Ag

n = 2 moles  and K = equilibrium constant

E° cell = 0.80 + 0.45 = 1.25 V

E° cell = (0.0592 / n) log K  

substitute the value into the equations and solve for K

(1.25 × 2) / 0.0592  = log K

42.23 = log K

k = 10^ 42.23

K = 1.7 × 10 ^42

8 0
3 years ago
Debbie was doing a science lab, and she was instructed to decide whether a piece of plastic would float or sink without actually
Mandarinka [93]
Find the density of the plastic. if the density is less than that of water, it's going to float. If it's more than the density of water, then it's going to sink.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the temperature difference if 300 cal are used to warm water
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

<u>The temperature difference is</u> \frac{300}{m} Kkg^{-1}

Explanation:

The formula that is to used is :

ΔQ=msΔT

<em>where ,</em>

  • <em>ΔQ is the heat supplied in calories = 300cal</em>
  • <em>m is the mass of water taken = m (assumed)</em>
  • <em>ΔT is the change in temperature</em>
  • <em>s is the specific heat of water = 1calK^{-1}Kg^{-1}</em>

ΔT :

\frac{300}{m*1} \\=\frac{300}{m} Kkg^{-1}

6 0
3 years ago
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