The graph below shows how the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) in our atmosphere has changed since 1960. A graph that plots the am
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The percent by mass of calcium hydroxide in the solution : 15.41%
<h3>Further explanation</h3>The concentration of a substance can be expressed in several quantities such as moles, percent (%) weight/volume,), molarity, molality, parts per million (ppm) or mole fraction. The concentration shows the amount of solute in a unit of the amount of solvent.
Mass of solute (Ca(OH₂-Calcium hydroxide) : 28.5
Mass of solution = 185 g
Explanation:
(a) The given data is as follows.
Load applied (P) = 1000 kg
Indentation produced (d) = 2.50 mm
BHI diameter (D) = 10 mm
Expression for Brinell Hardness is as follows.
HB =
Now, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
HB = =
=
= 200
Therefore, the Brinell HArdness is 200.
(b) The given data is as follows.
Brinell Hardness = 300
Load (P) = 500 kg
BHI diameter (D) = 10 mm
Indentation produced (d) = ?
d =
=
= 4.46 mm
Hence, the diameter of an indentation to yield a hardness of 300 HB when a 500-kg load is used is 4.46 mm.