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Anni [7]
3 years ago
14

Thanks for the help :) Question attached below:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alekssandra [29.7K]3 years ago
7 0

• Take a look at the steps below to see how to balance this equation. Let's start by writing the unbalanced equation given the information.

Unbalanced Equation : C₃H₈ (g) + O₂ (g) → CO₂ (g) + H₂O (g) ,

Start by Balancing the Carbons : C₃H₈ (g) + O₂ (g) → 3CO₂ (g) + H₂O (g)

Now let's balance the Hydrogen : C₃H₈ (g) + O₂ (g) → 3CO₂ (g) + 4H₂O (g)

Balancing the Oxygen : C₃H₈ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 3CO₂ (g) + 4H₂O (g)

Balanced Equation : C₃H₈ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 3CO₂ (g) + 4H₂O (g)

• Let's apply dimensional analysis here,

0.7 L propane × (5 liters Oxygen / 1 liter Propane) = 3.5 Liters of Oxygen

•  Similarly we can identify the liters of carbon dioxide produced in the reaction,

0.7 L propane × (3 liters Carbon Dioxide / 1 liter Propane) = 2.1 Liters of Carbon Dioxide

• 0.7 L propane × (4 liter water vapor / 1 liter propane ) = 2.8 Liters of Water Vapor

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A 6.165 gram sample of an organic compound containing C, H and O is analyzed by combustion analysis and 10.27 grams of CO2 and 3
e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

Explanation:

mass of carbon in 10.27 g of CO₂ = 12 x 10.27 / 44 = 2.80 g

mass of hydrogen ( H ) in 3.363 g of H₂O = 2  x 3.363 / 18

= .373 g

These masses would have come from the sample of 6.165 g .

Rest of 6.165 g of sample is oxygen .

So oxygen in the sample = 6.165 - ( 2.8 + .373 ) = 2.992 g

Ratio of C  , H , O in the sample

2.8 : .373 : 2.992

C: H : O : : 2.8 : .373 : 2.992

Ratio of moles

C: H : O : : 2.8/12 : .373/1 : 2.992 / 16

C: H : O : : .2333 : .373 : .187

C: H : O : : .2333/.187 : .373/.187 : .187/.187

C: H : O : : 1.247 : 1.99 : 1

C: H : O : : 5 : 8 : 4 ( after multiplying by 4 )

Hence empirical formula

C₅H₈O₄

Molecular formula ( C₅H₈O₄ )n

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Molecular formula = C₅H₈O₄.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

Chemical equation:

N₂ +  H₂    →       NH₃

Balanced chemical equation:

N₂ +  3H₂    →       2NH₃

Step 1:

N₂ +  H₂    →       NH₃

left hand side:                       Right hand side

N =  2                                     N = 1

H = 2                                      H = 3

Step 2:

N₂ +  3H₂    →       NH₃

left hand side:                       Right hand side

N =  2                                     N = 1

H = 6                                      H = 3

Step 3:

N₂ +  3H₂    →       2NH₃

left hand side:                       Right hand side

N =  2                                     N = 2

H = 6                                      H = 6

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