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aliya0001 [1]
3 years ago
11

[

Chemistry
1 answer:
notsponge [240]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

gime fre points

Explanation:

fre points for me!

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Calculate the volume of the acid solution and the volume of the conjugate base solution that would be needed to prepare a buffer
bogdanovich [222]

Answer:

Explanation:

This can be contradictory, depending on whether the 0.1 M

is the total species concentration or the concentration of each of the two components. I'll consider this to be the former...

VA− = 9.125 mL

VHA = 15.875 mL

The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is:

pH = pKa + log [A−][HA]

We have a pH 4.5

solution of acetic acid and acetate, so from there we can get the ratio of weak acid to conjugate base:

[A−][HA]=10

pH − pKa = 104.5 − 4.74 = 0.5754

Now, if the total concentration is

0.10 M , then:

[HA] + [A−] 0.5754

[HA] = 0.10 M

⇒[HA] = 0.10 M 1.0000 +0.5754

= 0.0635 M

−−−−−−−−

⇒[A−] = 0.0365 M

−−−−−−−−

and these concentrations are AFTER mixing. Since the total volume is 50 mL , or 0.050 L, the mols of each component (which are constant!) are:

nA − = 0.0365 molL × 0.050L =

0.001825 mols

−−−−−−−−−−−−

nHA = 0.0635 molL × 0.050L =

0.003175 mols

−−−−−−−−−−−−

So, if both of the starting concentrations were

0.20 M, we can find the volume they each start with:

VA − = 1 L0.20mols

A− × 0.001825mols A− = 0.009125 L = 9.125 mL

−−−−−−−−

VHA = 1 L 0.20 mols HA × 0.003175

mols HA = 0.015875 L = 15.875 mL

−−−−−−−−−

And this should make sense, because the total starting volume is

25.000 mL , the total ending volume is twice as large; the total species concentration is half the concentration that both species started with.

6 0
3 years ago
H. Nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas combine to produce ammonia gas (NH3).
DedPeter [7]

Answer:

<u>27.3 L</u>

Explanation:

<u>Reaction</u>

  • N₂ (g) + 3H₂ (g) ⇒ 2NH₃ (g)
  • This is the basic reaction at STP

<u>Solving</u>

  • 10 g N₂ x 1 mol NH₃/28 g N₂ x 3 mol H₂/1 mole N₂
  • ⇒ 1.07 mol H₂

  • V = nRT/P [From Ideal Gas Equation]
  • V = 1.07 x 62.36 x 298 K / 735
  • V = <u>27.3 L</u>
4 0
2 years ago
How long would it take Jesse, with an acceleration of -2.50 m/s², to bring his bicycle, with an initial velocity of 13.5 m/s, to
lbvjy [14]

Answer:

i am so sorry. i do not have a answer but i am trying to find questioms i can answer

6 0
3 years ago
50 pts<br> With 11 electrons how many electron shells does sodium have?<br><br> 3<br> 4<br> 2<br> 1
barxatty [35]
I think the answer is three
3 0
3 years ago
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A gymnast performing a backflip into a cartwheel on a balance beam is am example of ________ force​
Angelina_Jolie [31]
I’m gonna guess equal force sorry if I get it wrong <3
8 0
3 years ago
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